[pib] Jan Aushadhi Kendra’s by PACS

• PMBJKs were established in November 2008.
• Government-established outlets that provide affordable, quality generic medicines.
• Operated by PACS (Primary Agricultural Credit Societies) in rural areas.
  • PACS are empowered to run these Kendras to ensure accessibility in remote regions under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Jan Aushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP).

• Administered by the Department of Pharmaceuticals under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers;
• Bureau of Pharma PSUs of India (BPPI) is the implementation agency.

Implementation:

• PACS receive technical and administrative support from the Department of Pharmaceuticals.
• PACS leverage their existing infrastructure, including land, buildings, and storage, to run the Kendras.
• PACS-run Kendras receive a 20% incentive on monthly purchases, capped at Rs. 20,000 per month.
• Kendra owners receive a 20% margin on MRP (excluding taxes).
• They can sell allied medical products.

• Affordable Medicine Distribution: Ensures that generic medicines are affordable in rural areas.
• Economic and Healthcare Benefits: Reduces medical costs and improves healthcare outcomes for farmers.
• Alignment with National Health Policy: Supports equitable healthcare access, especially in remote areas.
• Strengthening Rural Infrastructure: Utilizes PACS’ infrastructure to boost rural healthcare.

PYQ:

[2015] Public health system has limitations in providing universal health coverage. Do you think that private sector could help in bridging the gap? What other viable alternatives would you suggest?