Q.3 What are critical minerals? What are the challenges involved for India in securing such minerals? Suggest some steps to secure the mineral supply. (15 Marks)

Mentor’s Comments-

• https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/building-resilient-mineral-supply-chains/article65992665.ece
• In introduction, define critical minerals along with some examples.
• In the body, briefly explain the significance of such minerals for India. Next, mention the challenges involved in securing them.
• In next part, list down some steps to secure the mineral supply.
• Conclude on an optimistic note.