Indian society and social issues make a huge part of the UPSC syllabus. The knowledge can be used to enrich your answers in all the GS papers in Mains as well as your Essays. Do not miss this session by Siddharth sir for absolutely FREE!
Q: Are the high court’s power to issue writs wider than that of the Supreme Court of India? (10)
Q: “The Central Administrative Tribunal which was established for redressal of grievances and complaints by or against central government employees nowadays is exercising its powers as an independent judicial authority.” Explain. (15)
Try these Prelims Questions :
Q1.Consider the following statements regarding writ jurisdiction of Supreme Court and High Court:
1.Writ jurisdiction of the High Court (under Article 226) is not exclusive but concurrent with the writ jurisdiction of the Supreme Court 2.The writ jurisdiction of the High Court is wider than that of the Supreme Court
Which of the following statement is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Q2. Consider the following statements with reference to the power of judicial review of high courts:
1. High court can review the laws enacted by state legislatures only and not the ones enacted by the Centre. 2. High court can not interpret the Constitution while reviewing any law or order passed by the government, as the Supreme Court is the sole interpreter of the Constitution.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Q3. With reference to the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT), consider the following statements:
1.The members of CAT have the status of judges of High Courts. 2.The members are drawn from both judicial and administrative streams. 3.The appeals against the order of CAT can be made only in the Supreme Court of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A 1 and 2 only
B 2 and 3 only
C 1 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3
Q4. Which of the following categories
1) levy, assessment, collection, and enforcement of any tax; 2) foreign exchange, import, and export across customs frontiers; 3) industrial and labor disputes
Which of those options are correct regarding article 323B?
a) 1 and 2 b) 2 and 3 c) all of the above d) None of above
Q5. Which of the following statements are correct with reference to the functions and powers of a District judge?
1. He possesses original and appellate jurisdiction in both civil as well as criminal matters. 2. He has supervisory powers over all subordinate courts in the district. 3. Capital punishment passed by him is subject to confirmation by the High Court, whether there is an appeal or not.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
A 1 only
B 2 and 3 only
C 1 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3
Sukanya madam’s video would be out at 7:00 PM and Santosh sir would provide the video at 9:00 PM.
Watch this space for more updates exclusively for you.
Dear aspirants, Train your mind to learn more, retain more, and score more with some incredible Mind Training Techniques with Joshua Sir. Get sharp with ideas and train your mind to be consistently consistent!
This is the right time to start Mental Exercises to sharpen your focus and be ready for Prelims! And the sessions are ABSOLUTELY FREE!
GS-1 Geographical features and their location- changes in critical geographical features (including water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.
GS-2 Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary—Ministries and Departments of the Government.
GS-3 Challenges to internal security through communication networks, role of media and social networking sites in internal security challenges, basics of cyber security.
NOTE- Since it’s a two month program last date to write answers is July 30th. All the questions will be evaluated latest by August 5th. After that this program will end as we need to focus on Prelims. So write all the answers before 30th July.
HOW TO ATTEMPT ANSWERS IN DAILY ANSWER WRITING ENHANCEMENT(AWE)?
Daily 4 questions from General studies 1, 2, 3, and 4 will be provided to you.
A Mentor’s Comment will be available for all answers. This can be used as a guidance tool but we encourage you to write original answers.
You can write your answer on an A4 sheet and scan/click pictures of the same.
Upload the scanned answer in the comment section of the same question.
Along with the scanned answer, please share your Razor payment ID, so that paid members are given priority.
If you upload the answer on the same day like the answer of 1st June is uploaded on 1st June then your answer will be checked within 72 hours. Also, reviews will be in the order of submission- First come first serve basis
If you are writing answers late, for example, 1st June is uploaded on 3rd June, then these answers will be evaluated as per the mentor’s schedule.
We encourage you to write answers on the same day. However, if you are uploading an answer late then tag the mentor like @Swatantra so that the mentor is notified about your answer.
*In case your answer is not reviewed, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. Swatantra Sir’s tag is available, tag him.
Aspirants for UPSC Examination, 2021 and 2022 are provided with this great opportunity to sharpen their Answer writing skills.
The Daily AWE Program helps you practice 4 answers on a daily basis. If you are a student who wants to simultaneously carry out prelims and mains preparation, then AWE is a perfect course for you.
Let’s keep the momentum going.
Answer writing practices through Civilsdaily’s Daily AWE program can reduce test anxiety and helps you ace the GS Mains answer writing. And what is a better way to practice for UPSC Mains Examinations than attempting Questions which are the closest to the demands of the UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination? The more you are accustomed to sitting for a period of time, answering questions, and pacing yourself, the more comfortable you will feel when you actually sit down to take the real UPSC Mains examinations yourself.
We are working hard to make the program more featureful, highlight the best answers, show the competency levels of students.
Daily 4 questions from General studies 1, 2, 3, and 4 will be provided to you. A sample 2 week schedule is available below.
A Mentor’s Comment will be available for all answers. This can be used as a guidance tool, but we encourage you to write original answers.
You can write your answer on the same day and attached a scanned copy. Within 4 days, a review of your answer will be provided.
Also, write the Razor payment ID, when you attached your answer.
If you are writing answers late, then please tag the mentor, to let him know about your submission. These answers will be evaluated as per the mentor’s schedule.
As complicated as it may appear, the UPSC Civil services exam is more about carrying nerves. It’s also about maintaining discipline for the time being and till you succeed. Nor the subjects are esoteric or unheard of. But the character for one to be able to sacrifice the beauty called life and family is rare. Your stay in the game with the zeal to come out winning is very important.
Philosophy aside, but keeping the practical elements in mind, let’s dig a little deeper. Also, find out what it takes for one to jump that threshold and what our toppers have said. Why have they not been able to clear earlier and what changes have they made to succeed?. These are the most sought-after info and are available on the internet. But from an individual’s perspective, one can not ignore his/her inconclusiveness due to lack of a distinct plan or direction.
Hence, we are coming up with an open session. To counter myths and give some facts which will help you see the light on the other side of the tunnel about the exam.
In this open session, we are going to give a clear insight which is important for one to save time, energy, and effort. Which might otherwise be getting wasted in the wrong direction? This is important because for an individual the first year is the year with maximum energy, expectation from self, go-getter attitude, etc..
We tend to get lost in the sea of advice and sources of studies. To save one from such torrents of information, it’s sometimes said that we need to better know “what not to follow than what to follow”.
Anyways such hypotheses aside, your time in this open session is going to be full of interaction. Some previous year aspirants are also expected to be present. We do expect that all your confusion about the exam will get clear.
Attendees can expect some takeaways too in the form of softcopies relevant to the exam. They will be available to you via email once you have done the registration for the open session.
In this webinar, Ajay Verma, Mentor Head at Civilsdaily will give you an overview:
– What UPSC expects out of you?
– Avoiding Mistakes that can cost you an attempt?
– What to do to master the IAS-Exam?
– How to clear the exam -Step-by-Step learning plan?
– An interactive Q&A session with Current Students at Civilsdaily
– How to clear the exam on the very first attempt?
– Important Civilsdaily softcopies takeaway for exam preparation.
A quick bit about Ajay :
Ajay has firsthand experience with 6 Mains and 3 interviews of UPSC. He has gathered experience working as Mentor-Head at CivilsDaily for the past 3 Yrs and helped many cross the threshold.
In the recent past, worldwide interest in cryptocurrency has risen. A recent survey says 86% of the central banks across the world are actively researching cryptocurrency while 60% are engaged in CBDC. Against this backdrop, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) discussed its “phased implementation strategy” of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC).
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)
CBDC is a central bank issued digital currency which is backed by some kind of assets in the form of either gold, currency reserves, bonds and other assets, recognised by the central banks as a monetary asset.
The present concept of CBDCs was directly inspired by Bitcoin, but a CBDC is different from virtual currency and cryptocurrency.
Cryptocurrencies are not issued by a state and lack the legal tender status declared by the government.
What is Currency chest?
Currency in India is managed by Currency chest. Currency chest is a place where the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) stocks the money meant for banks and ATMs. These chests are usually situated on the premises of different banks but administrated by the RBI.
Why India needs a digital rupee?
Online transactions: India is a leader in digital payments, but cash remains dominant for small-value transactions.
High currency in circulation: India has a fairly high currency-to-GDP ratio.
Cost of currency management: An official digital currency would reduce the cost of currency management while enabling real-time payments without any inter-bank settlement.
Why is CBDC preferred over Cryptocurrency?
Sovereign guarantee: Cryptocurrencies pose risks to consumers. They do not have any sovereign guarantee and hence are not legal tender.
Market volatility: Their speculative nature also makes them highly volatile. For instance, the value of Bitcoin fell from USD 20,000 in December 2017 to USD 3,800 in November 2018.
Risk in security: A user loses access to their cryptocurrency if they lose their private key (unlike traditional digital banking accounts, this password cannot be reset).
Malware threats: In some cases, these private keys are stored by technical service providers (cryptocurrency exchanges or wallets), which are prone to malware or hacking.
Money laundering: Cryptocurrencies are more vulnerable to criminal activity and money laundering. They provide greater anonymity than other payment methods since the public keys engaging in a transaction cannot be directly linked to an individual.
Regulatory bypass: A central bank cannot regulate the supply of cryptocurrencies in the economy. This could pose a risk to the financial stability of the country if their use becomes widespread.
Power consumption: Since validating transactions is energy-intensive, it may have adverse consequences for the country’s energy security (the total electricity use of bitcoin mining, in 2018, was equivalent to that of mid-sized economies such as Switzerland).
Features of CBDC
High-security instrument: CBDC is a high-security digital instrument; like paper banknotes, it is a means of payment, a unit of account, and a store of value.
Uniquely identifiable: And like paper currency, each unit is uniquely identifiable to prevent counterfeit.
Liability of central bank: It is a liability of the central bank just as physical currency is.
Transferability: It’s a digital bearer instrument that can be stored, transferred, and transmitted by all kinds of digital payment systems and services.
Key benefits offered
Faster system: CBDC can definitely increase the transmission of money from central banks to commercial banks and end customers much faster than the present system.
Financial inclusion: Specific use cases, like financial inclusion, can also be covered by CBDC that can benefit millions of citizens who need money and are currently unbanked or banked with limited banking services
Monetary policy facilitation: The move to bring out a CBDC could significantly improve monetary policy development in India.
Making of a regional currency: In the cross border payments domain, India can take a lead by leveraging digital Rupee especially in countries such as Bhutan, Saudia Arabia and Singapore where NPCI has existing arrangements.
Others:
It is efficient than printing notes (cost of printing, transporting, and storing paper currency)
It reduces the risk of transactions
It makes tax collection transparent
Prevents money laundering
Issues involved with CBDC
Innovation with centralization: The approach of bringing a sovereign digital currency stands in stark contrast to the idea of decentralization.
Liability on RBI: when bank customers wish to convert their deposits into digital rupee, the RBI will have to take these liabilities from the books of banks and onto its own balance sheet.
Inflationary risk: Central banks would indulge in issuing more digital currencies which could potentially trigger higher inflation.
User adoption: User adoption could also pose a major setback for the smooth roll out of the CBDC in India. The main challenges would always be user adoption and security.
Reduced savings: Many, including various central bankers, fear that people may begin withdrawing money from their bank accounts as digital currencies issued by Central banks become more popular.
Volatility: the risk is higher and there is more price volatility and lesser acceptance as a money instrument globally, unless the trust factor and investor protection factors change.
Way forward
The launch of CBDCs may not be a smooth affair and still requires more clarity in India. There are still a lot of misconceptions about the concept of digital currency in the country.
The effectiveness of CBDCs will depend on aspects such as privacy design and programmability.
There is a huge opportunity for India to take a lead globally via a large-scale rollout and adoption of digital currencies.
Conclusion
RBI is creating small pivot for experimenting CBDC where financial transaction is happening through digital currency.
CBDC has to be a gradual process, various nuances has to be taken care not only about its utilization but also about the impact it will make.
More clarity on the concept in the days to come will be the key for CBDCs and much will depend on how the whole concept will evolve in India which is predominantly a paper currency market.
A dream does not become reality through magic; it takes sweat, determination, and hard work.
The Streak Daily Initiative is aimed to help out UPSC aspirants in their day-to-day preparation. You can follow the monthly, weekly, and daily timetables and continue this streak until you find yourself on the final list.
So, let us look at Today’s activities.
For full-time Aspirants
Supreme Court
Judicial review
Judicial Activism
PIL
For working Aspirants
Parliamentary Committees and Forums
State Legislature
Target Assignment by Ravi Sir:
Try these Prelims Questions :
1.Under Article 71 of the constitution, the exclusive forum for adjudicating disputes relating to the election of the President and the Vice-President is the Supreme Court.
2.Disputes related to the elections of the Prime Minister and the Speaker of the House of the People are determined by an election petition before the Supreme Court.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2
Q2.With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements:
1. No High Court shall have the jurisdiction to declare any central law to be constitutionally invalid.
2. An amendment to the Constitution of India cannot be called into question by the Supreme Court of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q3.The power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court of India is vested in
(a) the President of India
(b) the Parliament
(c) the Chief Justice of India
(d) the Law Commission
Q4.The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the Centre and the States falls under its
(a) advisory jurisdiction
(b) appellate jurisdiction.
(c) Original jurisdiction
(d) writ jurisdiction
Q5.In India, Judicial Review implies
(a) the power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders.
(b) the power of the Judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the Legislatures.
(c) the power of the Judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President.
(d) the power of the Judiciary to review its own judgments given earlier in similar or different cases.
Q6. Consider the following statements
1.The 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India introduced an Article placing the election of the Prime Minister beyond judicial review.
2. The Supreme Court of India struck down the 99th Amendment to the Constitution of India as being violative of the independence of the judiciary.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q7.Consider the following statements:
1.The Constitution of India defines its ‘basic structure’ in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy.
2.The Constitution of India provides for ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizens’ liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q8.Public Interest Litigation (PIL) may be linked with
(a) judicial review
(b) judicial activism
(c) judicial intervention
(d) judicial sanctity
Q9.Which of these constitute Judicial Activism?
1. The judiciary plays an important role in upholding and promoting the rights of citizens in a country.
2. Maneka Gandhi Case
3. Cancellation of 2G spectrum licence
4. It made the Judicial process more participatory and democratic.
1,2 and 3
1,3 and 4
2, 3 and 4
All of them
Video Discussion of Prelims Questions by Santosh Sir:
Try these Mains Questions :
Q: Is it possible to distinguish between judicial review and judicial activism in India? Has the judiciary shifted towards judicial activism? (15)
Q: Discuss how the appointment of judges in the supreme court still remains a controversial issue. (10)
Video Discussion of Mains Questions by Sukanya Ma’am:
Current affairs, static, CSAT, Optionals, Ethics and Essays
Dear aspirants,
We welcome you to join this unique opportunity of learning. At Habitat, we are providing FREE complete learning sessions by our experienced mentors on every UPSC topic. You do not have to pay a single rupee!
Just join in, select the subject you want to study, and start engaging with our mentors immediately!
We want you to succeed because we succeed only when you succeed! That is why we are pleased to announce that Habitat (our learning app) is offering comprehensive coverage of the syllabus in 13 different subjects.
Q: Is it possible to distinguish between judicial review and judicial activism in India? Has the judiciary shifted towards judicial activism? (15)
Q: Discuss how the appointment of judges in the supreme court still remains a controversial issue. (10)
Try these Prelims Questions :
1.Under Article 71 of the constitution, the exclusive forum for adjudicating disputes relating to the election of the President and the Vice-President is the Supreme Court.
2.Disputes related to the elections of the Prime Minister and the Speaker of the House of the People are determined by an election petition before the Supreme Court.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2
Q2.With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements:
1. No High Court shall have the jurisdiction to declare any central law to be constitutionally invalid.
2. An amendment to the Constitution of India cannot be called into question by the Supreme Court of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q3.The power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court of India is vested in
(a) the President of India
(b) the Parliament
(c) the Chief Justice of India
(d) the Law Commission
Q4.The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the Centre and the States falls under its
(a) advisory jurisdiction
(b) appellate jurisdiction.
(c) Original jurisdiction
(d) writ jurisdiction
Q5.In India, Judicial Review implies
(a) the power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders.
(b) the power of the Judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the Legislatures.
(c) the power of the Judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President.
(d) the power of the Judiciary to review its own judgments given earlier in similar or different cases.
Q6. Consider the following statements
1.The 44th Amendment to the Constitution of India introduced an Article placing the election of the Prime Minister beyond judicial review.
2. The Supreme Court of India struck down the 99th Amendment to the Constitution of India as being violative of the independence of the judiciary.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q7.Consider the following statements:
1.The Constitution of India defines its ‘basic structure’ in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy.
2.The Constitution of India provides for ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizens’ liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q8.Public Interest Litigation (PIL) may be linked with
(a) judicial review
(b) judicial activism
(c) judicial intervention
(d) judicial sanctity
Q9.Which of these constitute Judicial Activism?
1. The judiciary plays an important role in upholding and promoting the rights of citizens in a country.
2. Maneka Gandhi Case
3. Cancellation of 2G spectrum licence
4. It made the Judicial process more participatory and democratic.
1,2 and 3
1,3 and 4
2, 3 and 4
All of them
Sukanya madam’s video would be out at 7:00 PM and Santosh sir would provide the video at 9:00 PM.
Watch this space for more updates exclusively for you.
GS-1 Factors responsible for the location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the world (including India).
GS-2 Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary—Ministries and Departments of the Government.
GS-3 Major crops-cropping patterns in various parts of the country.
GS-4 Information sharing and transparency in government, Right to Information, Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, Citizen’s Charters, Work culture, Quality of service delivery, Utilization of public funds, challenges of corruption.
NOTE- Since it’s a two month program last date to write answers is July 30th. All the questions will be evaluated latest by August 5th. After that this program will end as we need to focus on Prelims. So write all the answers before 30th July.
HOW TO ATTEMPT ANSWERS IN DAILY ANSWER WRITING ENHANCEMENT(AWE)?
Daily 4 questions from General studies 1, 2, 3, and 4 will be provided to you.
A Mentor’s Comment will be available for all answers. This can be used as a guidance tool but we encourage you to write original answers.
You can write your answer on an A4 sheet and scan/click pictures of the same.
Upload the scanned answer in the comment section of the same question.
Along with the scanned answer, please share your Razor payment ID, so that paid members are given priority.
If you upload the answer on the same day like the answer of 1st June is uploaded on 1st June then your answer will be checked within 72 hours. Also, reviews will be in the order of submission- First come first serve basis
If you are writing answers late, for example, 1st June is uploaded on 3rd June, then these answers will be evaluated as per the mentor’s schedule.
We encourage you to write answers on the same day. However, if you are uploading an answer late then tag the mentor like @Swatantra so that the mentor is notified about your answer.
*In case your answer is not reviewed, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. Swatantra Sir’s tag is available, tag him.
Last few Seats left for Super 25 and Reconquer -2 Batch
Top Features of Super- 25 group 1. 32 tests to cover the whole syllabus 2. Subject wise specific Critical input aimed at prelims-2021 3. Mentor Calls from Santosh sir twice a week (before and after test) 4. Weekly 2 Zoom meetings for discussions and Important topics discussion 5. Individual Personal attention by Santosh sir 6. Daily Monitoring of weekly targets 7. 360 Degree approach to learning Current Affairs of one year 8. Learn 3 fold approach of attempting prelims questions Results of Super-20 held last year gave result output of 60% i. e. 12 out of 20 students mentored by Santosh Sir qualified prelims-2020.
Reconquer batch-2 features: 1.32 Tests for prelims-2021 for fast forward revision and practice 2.Overall mentorship by Santosh Gupta sir 3.Current affairs Magazine by CivilsDaily of one year 4. Weekly 2 zoom meetings with me for Monitoring progress 5. Score boosting videos
Aspirants for UPSC Examination, 2021 and 2022 are provided with this great opportunity to sharpen their Answer writing skills.
The Daily AWE Program helps you practice 4 answers on a daily basis. If you are a student who wants to simultaneously carry out prelims and mains preparation, then AWE is a perfect course for you.
Let’s keep the momentum going.
Answer writing practices through Civilsdaily’s Daily AWE program can reduce test anxiety and helps you ace the GS Mains answer writing. And what is a better way to practice for UPSC Mains Examinations than attempting Questions which are the closest to the demands of the UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination? The more you are accustomed to sitting for a period of time, answering questions, and pacing yourself, the more comfortable you will feel when you actually sit down to take the real UPSC Mains examinations yourself.
We are working hard to make the program more featureful, highlight the best answers, show the competency levels of students.
Daily 4 questions from General studies 1, 2, 3, and 4 will be provided to you. A sample 2 week schedule is available below.
A Mentor’s Comment will be available for all answers. This can be used as a guidance tool, but we encourage you to write original answers.
You can write your answer on the same day and attached a scanned copy. Within 4 days, a review of your answer will be provided.
Also, write the Razor payment ID, when you attached your answer.
If you are writing answers late, then please tag the mentor, to let him know about your submission. These answers will be evaluated as per the mentor’s schedule.
A dream does not become reality through magic; it takes sweat, determination, and hard work.
The Streak Daily Initiative is aimed to help out UPSC aspirants in their day-to-day preparation. You can follow the monthly, weekly, and daily timetables and continue this streak until you find yourself on the final list.
So, let us look at Today’s activities.
For full-time Aspirants
Parliamentary Committees and Forums
State Legislature
For working Aspirants
Parliament
Target Assignment by Ravi Sir:
Try these Prelims Questions :
Q1. Which one of the following is the largest Committee of the Parliament?
a) The Committee on Public Accounts
(b) The Committee on Estimates
(c) The Committee on Public Undertakings
(d) The Committee on Petitions
Q2. Consider the options about Public accounts committee (PAC) and Estimates committee(EC)
1. Both are standing Committees
2. PAC has more members than EC
3. PAC has members from both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, while EC has only members from Lok Sabha
4. While PAC examines the report of CAG, EC examines the estimates of the budget.
Which of the above statements are true:
1, 2 and 3
2, 3 and 4
1, 3 and 4
All of them
Q3. The Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India:
1. Can be considered by the joint session of both Houses of Parliament
2. Includes examination of income and expenditure of all public sector undertaking
3. Is placed before the Lok Sabha with the comments of the Estimates Committee
4. Constitutes the basis for scrutiny by the Public Accounts Committee of the Parliament
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 1 and 3
(c) 2 and 4
(d) Only 4
Q4. Consider the following statements about Department Standing Committees:
1. They are 24 in number
2. There are 16 such committees in Rajya Sabha and 8 in Lok Sabha
3. Number of members in each is 30
4. They examine demands for grants and can propose cut-motions
Which of the above statements are true:
A. 1,2 and 3
B. 2, 3 and 4
C. 1 and 3 only
D. All of them
Q5. Consider the following statements about Joint Parliamentary Committee(JPC)
1. It is a standing committee of parliament
2. It enquires matters of public interest
3. JPC enquired about Bofors scam
Which of the above statements are true?
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 1 and 3
D. all of them
Q 6. Consider the following statements about parliamentary forums:
1. The first Parliamentary Forum on Water Conservation and Management was constituted in the year 2005
2. The speaker of Lok Sabha is the ex-officio President of all the Forums
3. Each forum consists of not more than 31 members
4. Provides an informal platform for members to interact with ministers
Which of the above statements are correct?
A. 1,2 and 3
B. 2, 3 and 4
C. 1,3 and 4
D. all of them
Q 7. If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then
(a) the Assembly of the State is automatically dissolved.
(b) the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament.
(c) Article 19 is suspended in that State.
(d) the President can make laws relating to that State.
Q 8. Consider the following statements
1. An amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by an introduction of a bill in the Lok Sabha only.
2. If such an amendment seeks to make changes in the federal character of the Constitution, the amendment also requires to be ratified by the legislature of all the States of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q 9. The functions of which of the following bodies in India are limited to advisory nature only?
(a) Legislative Council
(b) Rajya Sabha
(c) Lok Sabha
(d) Legislative Assembly
Q 10. Which of the following statements is incorrect about Legislative Council?
(a) 1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
(b) President has the final power to decide about its composition
(c) It is not subject to dissolution
(d) Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Video Discussion of Prelims Questions by Santosh Sir:
Try these Mains Questions :
Q: Distinguish between ‘Department-related parliamentary standing committees’ and ‘ Parliamentary forums’. (10)
Q: Discuss the role played by State Legislative Councils. How are they different from the Rajya Sabha? Also, examine their usefulness for Indian states. (15)
Video Discussion of Mains Questions by Sukanya Ma’am:
The UPSC exam is undoubtedly the toughest exam in India with a syllabus so vast that most students feel overwhelmed within just a few weeks of starting their preparation.
In fact, the 2 biggest problems students face while preparing for this exam are:
Syllabus Management And
Time Management
FACT: As an aspirant, you can either spend a lot of time and effort trying to figure out how to cope with your syllabus and manage time or you can simply speak with our mentors and get the right study plan and timetable custom-made for you!
So, how can you learn to manage time and your syllabus? Here’s what you can do!
Syllabus Management:
Go through the entire syllabus thoroughly.
Mark the topics you feel comfortable with and those you aren’t familiar with.
Break down the syllabus into small parts and prioritise them in order.
Gather the relevant study material for the syllabus and start studying them in order.
Figure out where you need guidance – Is it with the subject matter? Do you need help with organising your syllabus? Or you just aren’t sure how to begin?
Our guidance program is, in fact, designed specifically to solve this problem. We speak with students personally and understand their concerns on a one-on-one basis. Our mentors spend time understanding the individual requirements of our students and teach students how to break down the syllabus and create a plan they can stick to.
This is what our mentors do after speaking one-on-one with students:
They assess the students and understand their requirements.
They develop a study plan for the students that match their learning abilities.
They break down the syllabus for the student to make it easier for them to cope.
They provide important study material so that the student doesn’t feel lost.
They provide regular feedback to students to help them remain focused.
They handhold the students at every stage of the exam, supporting them with all their needs.
Time Management:
Prioritise your study material
Complete the easier topics first.
Allocate at least one hour to answer-writing
Allocate at least one hour to MCQ practice
Make notes on Current Affairs while reading the newspapermatter?
Allocate at least 2 hours for your optional.
This plan, however, does not suit everyone since every student has a different learning pace and different time available. Our guidance program solves this problem by creating a personalised timetable for you after speaking with you personally. Our mentors understand the requirements of students and they know which topics require how much time. That is why they prepare a customised timetable for you and all you need to do is follow it!
So, if you are starting to prepare for the exam, do not waste your time trying to reinvent the wheel. Just get in touch with us and we will create a study plan that is based around you.
Current Affairs is the heart and soul of the UPSC exam. UPSC ties dynamic Current Affairs topics with static knowledge to test aspirants at all three stages of the exam. A thorough grasp of CA is, therefore, extremely crucial to your success. That is why we, at Civils Daily, have consolidated all the important aspects of CA in Samachar Manthan so that you don’t have to browse through thousands of study materials to be on top of your game. Samachar Manthan is the essence of all you need, in one place. Right here!
In GS Paper 2, 17 out of 20 Questions were asked in UPSC 2020. And the entire GS paper 2 was covered in Samachar Manthan that makes for an 85% Success rate. Let’s take a look at the below mentioned GS Paper 2 paper of 2020, question by question.
For any clarification and queries please CONTACT us at hello@civilsdaily.com OR +91 8929987787
Q.) “Recent amendments to the Right to Information Act will have a profound impact on the autonomy and independence of the Information Commission”. Discuss
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Right to Information Act is considered one of the milestones in Indian democracy. In the context of real representation that RTI provided to the public authorities, examine how far the recent amendments may breach the actual contention of the RTI Act?
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) Which steps are required for the constitutionalization of a commission? Do you think imparting constitutionality to the National Commission for Women would ensure greater gender justice and empowerment in India? Give reasons. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Seeing the Patriarchal nature of society the Indian Parliament came up with the legislation in the form of the National Commission for Women to work for the betterment of the female section of the society. In such a context, critically analyse the effectiveness of NCW at present. Also, suggest measures to make it work effectively.
UPSC Mains Questions
Q.) How far do you think cooperation, competition and confrontation have shaped the nature of federation in India? Cite some recent examples to validate your answer (Answer in 150 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Explain the difference between Competitive vs Cooperative federalism. In the Indian context, what have been the hindrances in achieving competitive federalism. What should be the solution?
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) Rajya Sabha has been transformed from a ‘useless Stepney tyre’ to the most useful supporting organ in the past few decades. Highlight the factors as well as the areas in which this transformation could be visible. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) How far do you agree with the view that Rajya Sabha has done nothing exceptional in the last 70 years except stalling work and therefore it should be abolished? (10 Marks)
UPSC Mains question
Q.) Indian constitution exhibits centralising tendencies to maintain the unity and integrity of the nation. Elucidate in the perspective of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897; The Disaster Management Act, 2005 and recently passed Farm Acts. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) The Centre has got more powers to raise the resources and states were given more responsibilities. Examine how this dichotomy came under serious scrutiny in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. (10 marks)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) Judicial Legislation is antithetical to the doctrine of separation of powers as envisaged in the Indian Constitution. In this context justify the filing of a large number of public interest petitions praying for issuing guidelines to executive authorities. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) How far do you agree that the recent judgements pronounced by the supreme court of India border on Judicial overreach. Elaborate with Examples
UPSC Mains Questions
Q.) The strength & sustenance of local institutions in India has shifted from their formative phase of ‘Functions, Functionaries and Funs’ to the contemporary stage of ‘Functionality’. Highlight the critical challenges faced by local institutions in terms of their functionality in recent times. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) “Panchayati raj institutions (PRIs) are simultaneously a remarkable success and a staggering failure”. Critically analyze. (10 marks)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) “Once a speaker, Always a speaker’! Do you think the practise should be adopted to impart objectivity to the office of the Speaker of Lok Sabha? What could be its implications for the robust functioning of parliamentary business in India? (Answer in 150 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Discuss the controversies surrounding the office of the speaker in India. Suggest measures to make the office of speaker impartial and independent. Should it be modelled on the lines of the office of a British speaker? (15)
UPSC Mains question
Q.) The judicial systems in India and the UK seem to be converging as well as diverging in recent times. Highlight the key points of convergence and divergence between the two nations in terms of their judicial practices. (Answer in 150 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Topic Was discussed in the third week of December in our Samachar Manthan lecture
Q.) “Micro-Finance as an anti-poverty vaccine, is aimed at asset creation and income security of the rural poor in India”. Evaluate the role of Self-Help Groups in achieving the twin objectives along with empowering women in rural India. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) In the context of SHGs in India, explain how they can provide benefits amidst the ongoing pandemic. Also, suggest measures to make them more effective and empowered. (10 marks)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) “Institutional quality is a crucial driver of economic performance”. This context suggests reforms in Civil Service for strengthening democracy.
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Despite being the pivot of Indian democracy, the civil services have performed rather poorly when it comes to administering the routine. Discuss.(10)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) National Education Policy 2020 is in conformity with the Sustainable Development Goal-4 (2030). It intends to restructure and reorient the education system in India. Critically examine the statement. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) “The New Education Policy is an old wine in a new glass”. Do you agree with this view? Examine. (15 marks)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) The emergence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Digital Revolution) has initiated e-Governance as an integral part of the government”. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Digitising India could accelerate its progress towards development but certain factors must be addressed before India could reap the benefits of digitising. Examine such factors and suggest ways to deal with the issues in digitising the country. (10)
Q.) “The incidence and intensity of poverty are more important in determining poverty based on income alone”. In this context analyze the latest United Nations Multidimensional Poverty Index Report. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Multidimensional Poverty Index is a measure to assess acute poverty in multiple dimensions. In this respect, state how poverty is leading to loss in Human development and thus making the population as liability than asset. (15 marks)
UPSC Mains question
Q.) To enhance the prospects of social development, sound and adequate health care policies are needed particularly in the fields of geriatric and maternal health care. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) Discuss how marriage age and women’s health are linked with each other?
UPSC Mains questions
Q.) ‘Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD)’ is the transforming itself into a trade bloc from a military alliance, in present times – Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) A revival and re-invigoration of the Quad is called for to maintain peace and tranquillity in the Indo-pacific region. Examine. (10)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) Critically examine the role of WHO in providing global health security during the COVID-19 pandemic. (Answer in 150 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) The global institutional architecture of the 1940s cannot help humanity face the challenges of the 2020s. Discuss. (10)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) What is the significance of Indo-US defence deals over Indo-Russian defence deals? Discuss with reference to stability in the Indo-Pacific region. (Answer in 250 words)
SM weekly Test Question
Q) India is witnessing increased variety in her bilateral/multilateral defence partnerships. Despite this, Russia remains an important ally. Analyse. (15 marks)
UPSC Mains Question
Q.) ‘Indian diaspora has a decisive role to play in the politics and economy of America and European Countries’. Comment with examples. (Answer in 150 words)
Extensively discussed and covered as Burning Issue and SM weekly Video Classes.
Q: Distinguish between ‘Department-related parliamentary standing committees’ and ‘ Parliamentary forums’. (10) Q: Discuss the role played by State Legislative Councils. How are they different from the Rajya Sabha? Also, examine their usefulness for Indian states. (15)
Try these Prelims Questions :
Q1. Which one of the following is the largest Committee of the Parliament?
a) The Committee on Public Accounts
(b) The Committee on Estimates
(c) The Committee on Public Undertakings
(d) The Committee on Petitions
Q2. Consider the options about Public accounts committee (PAC) and Estimates committee(EC)
1. Both are standing Committees
2. PAC has more members than EC
3. PAC has members from both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, while EC has only members from Lok Sabha
4. While PAC examines the report of CAG, EC examines the estimates of the budget.
Which of the above statements are true:
1, 2 and 3
2, 3 and 4
1, 3 and 4
All of them
Q3. The Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India:
1. Can be considered by the joint session of both Houses of Parliament
2. Includes examination of income and expenditure of all public sector undertaking
3. Is placed before the Lok Sabha with the comments of the Estimates Committee
4. Constitutes the basis for scrutiny by the Public Accounts Committee of the Parliament
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 1 and 3
(c) 2 and 4
(d) Only 4
Q4. Consider the following statements about Department Standing Committees:
1. They are 24 in number
2. There are 16 such committees in Rajya Sabha and 8 in Lok Sabha
3. Number of members in each is 30
4. They examine demands for grants and can propose cut-motions
Which of the above statements are true:
A. 1,2 and 3
B. 2, 3 and 4
C. 1 and 3 only
D. All of them
Q5. Consider the following statements about Joint Parliamentary Committee(JPC)
1. It is a standing committee of parliament
2. It enquires matters of public interest
3. JPC enquired about Bofors scam
Which of the above statements are true?
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 1 and 3
D. all of them
Q 6. Consider the following statements about parliamentary forums:
1. The first Parliamentary Forum on Water Conservation and Management was constituted in the year 2005
2. The speaker of Lok Sabha is the ex-officio President of all the Forums
3. Each forum consists of not more than 31 members
4. Provides an informal platform for members to interact with ministers
Which of the above statements are correct?
A. 1,2 and 3
B. 2, 3 and 4
C. 1,3 and 4
D. all of them
Q 7. If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then
(a) the Assembly of the State is automatically dissolved.
(b) the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament.
(c) Article 19 is suspended in that State.
(d) the President can make laws relating to that State.
Q 8. Consider the following statements
1. An amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by an introduction of a bill in the Lok Sabha only.
2. If such an amendment seeks to make changes in the federal character of the Constitution, the amendment also requires to be ratified by the legislature of all the States of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q 9. The functions of which of the following bodies in India are limited to advisory nature only?
(a) Legislative Council
(b) Rajya Sabha
(c) Lok Sabha
(d) Legislative Assembly
Q 10. Which of the following statements is incorrect about Legislative Council?
(a) 1/3rd of its members are elected by local bodies
(b) President has the final power to decide about its composition
(c) It is not subject to dissolution
(d) Minimum strength of Legislative Council cannot be less than 40
Sukanya madam’s video would be out at 7:00 PM and Santosh sir would provide the video at 9:00 PM.
Watch this space for more updates exclusively for you.
This is your chance to smash UPPSC in one shot under the guidance of our senior mentor Parth Sir’s Chalu Khata Club. Cover the entire syllabus in 20 days with a laser-sharp focus on Current Affairs And the Most Probable Questions for this year.
https://youtu.be/awJ-gOWhEMg
Enroll now and you will get:
Comprehensive theme-based coverage
Previous Years’ Questions analysed
Google Meet sessions with Parth sir
Trend Analysis and expected questions for this year
Exclusive access to Habitat Club
Discussions and doubt-clearing sessions
All of this and more in 20 Days!
Don’t wait, you can crack this exam in one go and all you need is a focused approach. Get started with the right guidance and you will succeed!
NOTE- Since it’s a two month program last date to write answers is July 30th. All the questions will be evaluated latest by August 5th. After that this program will end as we need to focus on Prelims. So write all the answers before 30th July.
HOW TO ATTEMPT ANSWERS IN DAILY ANSWER WRITING ENHANCEMENT(AWE)?
Daily 4 questions from General studies 1, 2, 3, and 4 will be provided to you.
A Mentor’s Comment will be available for all answers. This can be used as a guidance tool but we encourage you to write original answers.
You can write your answer on an A4 sheet and scan/click pictures of the same.
Upload the scanned answer in the comment section of the same question.
Along with the scanned answer, please share your Razor payment ID, so that paid members are given priority.
If you upload the answer on the same day like the answer of 1st June is uploaded on 1st June then your answer will be checked within 72 hours. Also, reviews will be in the order of submission- First come first serve basis
If you are writing answers late, for example, 1st June is uploaded on 3rd June, then these answers will be evaluated as per the mentor’s schedule.
We encourage you to write answers on the same day. However, if you are uploading an answer late then tag the mentor like @Swatantra so that the mentor is notified about your answer.
*In case your answer is not reviewed, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. Swatantra Sir’s tag is available, tag him.
