Author: Root

  • IAS Mains GS 2 Syllabus | Revised UPSC Exam Pattern

    Official IAS Mains Syllabus for GS2 | As per UPSC Guidelines

    Click the [Click here] to find a comprehensive listing of blogs written by Civilsdaily on these topics

    # Indian Polity [Click here]

    • Indian Constitution – Historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions and basic structure.
    • Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.
    • Separation of powers between various organs, dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions
    • Comparison of the Indian constitutional scheme with that of other countries.
    • Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.
    • Structure, organisation and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.
    • Salient features of the Representation of People’s Act.
    • Appointment to various Constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various Constitutional Bodies.
    • Statutory, Regulatory and various quasi judicial bodies.

    # Governance and Social Justice [Click here]

    • Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.
    • Development processes and the development industry – the role of NGOs, SHGs, various groups and associations, donors, charities, institutional and other stakeholders.
    • Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections of the population by the Centre and States and the performance of these schemes, mechanisms, laws, institutions, and bodies constituted for the protection and betterment of these vulnerable sections.
    • Issues relating to development and management of social sector/services related to health, education, human resources.
    • Issues related to poverty, hunger
    • Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability. E-governance – applications, models, successes, limitations and potential.
    • Citizen charters, transparency and accountability and institutional and other measures.
    • Role of civil services in a democracy.

    # International Relations & World Institutions [Click here]

    • India and its neighbourhood relations
    • Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests
    • Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests, Indian diaspora.
    • Important international institutions, agencies and Fora – their structure and mandate
  • IAS Mains GS 1 Syllabus | Revised UPSC Exam Pattern

    Official IAS Mains Syllabus for GS1 | As per UPSC Guidelines

    Click the [Click here] to find a comprehensive listing of blogs written by Civilsdaily on these topics

    Indian Heritage and Culture  [Click here]

    • Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.

    History [Click here]

    • Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, issues.
    • The Freedom Struggle – its various stages and important contributors and contributions from different parts of the country.
    • Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country.
    • History of the world will include events from 18th century such as industrial revolution, world wars, redrawal of national boundaries, colonization, decolonization, political philosophies like communism, capitalism, socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the society.

    Topics related to Indian Society [Click here]

    • Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India.
    • Role of women and women’s organization, population and associated issues, poverty and developmental issues, urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
    • Effects of globalization on Indian society.
    • Social empowerment, communalism, regionalism & secularism.

    Indian & World Geography [Click here]

    • Salient features of world’s physical geography.
    • Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity, cyclone etc.
    • Geographical features and their location-changes in critical geographical features (including water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.
    • Distribution of key natural resources across the world (including South Asia and the Indian sub-continent)
    • Factors responsible for the location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the world (including India)
  • IAS Mains GS 3 Syllabus | Revised UPSC Exam Pattern

    Official IAS Mains Syllabus for GS3 | As per UPSC Guidelines

    Click the [Click here] to find a comprehensive listing of blogs written by Civilsdaily on these topics

    # Indian Economy [Click here]

    1. Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment.
    2. Inclusive growth and issues arising from it.
    3. Government Budgeting.
    4. Major cropping patterns in various parts of the country, different types of irrigation and irrigation systems  storage, transport and marketing of agricultural produce and issues and related constraints; e-technology in the aid of farmers.
    5. Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum support prices;Public Distribution System– objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping;  issues of buffer stocks and food security; Technology missions;  economics of animal-rearing.
    6. Food processing and related industries in India– scope and significance, location, upstream and downstream requirements, supply chain management.
    7. Land reforms in India.
    8. Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth.
    9. Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads,  Airports, Railways  etc.
    10. Investment models

     


    # Environment & Biodiversity [Click here]

    1. Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment.

    # Science & Tech [Click here]

    Syllabus:

    1. Science and  Technology – developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.
    2. Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology.
    3. Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology and issues relating to intellectual property rights.

    # Disaster Management [Click here]

     


    # Internal Security [Click here]

    Syllabus:

    1. Linkages between development and spread of extremism.
    2. Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.
    3. Challenges to internal security through communication networks, role of media and social networking sites in internal security challenges, basics of cyber security; money-laundering and its prevention.
    4. Security challenges and their management in border areas;linkages of organized crime with terrorism.
    5. Various Security forces and agencies and their mandate.

     

  • Environment and Biodiversity

    # Climate Change

    Worldwide: Green Climate Fund, Clean Technology Fund, Adaptation fund, Global Environment Facility

    India: Funding Initiatives of India – National Clean Energy Fund, National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change; National and State action plan on Climate Change – 8 missions

    Other Indian Initiatives to tackle climate change: Renewable energy initiatives and targetsSwachh Bharat missionMission Clean GangaIndia’s Clean Energy Push: Major DevelopmentsNAPCC: India’s National Action Plan on Climate ChangeOzone layer- Recovery in progress.

    # E&B Bodies: All environmental bodies, authorities and institutions

    # Wetlands and their conservation:

    # State of Forests in India:

    Air Pollution: Issues & Challenges

    # Parched Earth : The Water Crisis in India

    # Environmental Conservation and Mitigation 

    # Wildlife- species & conservation issues

    # Miscellaneous topics:

  • List of all FREE/ PAID initiatives at Civilsdaily for your IAS Preparation

    Subjects:

    UPDATE: CA Test goes LIVE on 28th – Read about it here


    Broadly the initiatives at Civilsdaily (App & Web) can be divided into 2 parts. Here is an attempt to classify all the existing initiatives so that you understand the focus areas, frequency and availability of each initiatives. If you have any specific question/ confusion after reading through the list, do drop in a comment.

    For query on Test Series – email to us at hello@civilsdaily.com


    Initiatives that help you prepare for PRELIMS

    #1. Civilsdaily Prelims Test Series

    • – Focus Area: Comprehensive coverage along with developing the art of solving prelims questions with bare minimum knowledge (Tikdams) via our rich explanations. To know about Tikdams – read this, this and this
    • – Frequency: ~ Once in every 10 days | Time table – Click here (Flagship Course)
    • – Availability: Web only (click here to register)
    • – Downloads: A PDF with detailed explanations with Tikdams & Tidbits are automatically sent to your registered email id after you attempt a mock test
    • – Additional Freebies: Test Series student get monthly pdfs + annual compilations worth ~1500 INR.

    #2. Daily Newscards

    • – Focus Area: Comprehensive summary of the daily news from sources such as The Hindu, Indian Express etc. The newscards cut out all the unnecessary stuff from each news article and present you with only the most important and relevant things wrt. Prelims & Mains
    • – Frequency: Daily (except Sundays)
    • – Availability: Web (click here) | Android App (click here)
    • – Downloads: Monthly compilations of Newscards & Op-eds are available as CivilsDigest for purchase @Instamojo Store. Test Series students get it for FREE on their portal

    #3. Daily op-ed snaps & videos

    • – Focus Areas: Summary of the 2-3 best editorials from sources such as The Hindu, Mint, Indian Express etc. Useful for both Prelims and Mains
    • – Frequency: Daily (except Sundays)
    • – Availability: Web (click here) | Android App (click here)

     #4. Prelims Daily

    • – Focus Area: 5 Free Prelims questions based on the previous day’s news to help you test and cement your knowledge. With the huge number of current affairs questions in this years prelims, this will help you retain all important news. In fact we have a special Test Series just for helping you prepare for Current Affairs – Click here to join it
    • – Frequency: Daily (except Sundays)
    • – Availability: Web only (click here)
    • – Downloads: Detailed solutions of the 5 questions with tikdams on one of them is available after 8 PM on the same thread

     


    Initiatives that help you prepare for MAINS

    #1. Target Mains

    • – Focus Area: 4 questions across all 4 GS papers with DNA Framework to help you understand the examiner’s mind better. You can upload your answers and get feedback from the experienced team at CD and a community of other aspirants such as yourself
    • – Frequency: Daily (except Sundays)
    • – Availability: Web only (click here)
    • – Downloads: Monthly compilations of Questions, DNA & link to best answers are available as Target Mains magazine for purchase @Instamojo Store. Test Series students get it for FREE on their portal
    • – Offer: Target Mains compilation for September 2016 is FREE for all – Read this and get your pdf!

    #2. Essay Challenge

    • – Focus Area: On the 7th day God took a break, and we also felt a similar need! Hence, every Sunday is an essay challenge to help you prepare for one of the most scoring papers in UPSC
    • – Frequency: Every Sunday
    • – Availability: Web only (click here)

    #3. Optionals Writing Challenge

    • – Focus Area: A user driven initiative to engage most sincere aspirants with quality material and daily questions. For seniors and beginners alike. These forum threads are made official and users of all optional subjects are encouraged to start and maintain their own threads
    • – Frequency: Daily
    • – Availability: Web only – Click for Pub Ad | Sociology | Political Science

    #4. Newstrails ™

    • – Focus Areas: How do you understand news with context? Newstrails help you read linked news articles in one go. This way we are able to collect all relevant newscards, op-eds under one topic so that you don’t have to run for research! Also contains CD Explains/ Backgrounders on topics
    • – Frequency: Daily
    • – Availability: Web (click here) | Android App (click here) – The orange icons on newscards!
    • – Downloads: Annual Compilation of CD Explains (Backgrounders) are available @Instamojo Store. Test Series students get it for FREE on their portal

    #5. Static Course Modules

    • – Focus Areas: In-depth analysis and writeups on topics which are needed for a comprehensive Mains preparation. Write-ups range from Static to Dynamic Course. This is the latest offering from Civilsdaily and we are developing all round courses across the GS Mains syllabus
    • – Frequency: Weekly
    • – Availability: Web (click here) | Android App (click here)
    • – Ongoing Courses:

    Internal Security

    International Organisations

    Imp. Government Schemes

    Indian Heritage & Culture

    Modern Indian History

    Indian Economic Survey | Buy pdf from here (TS students get this for FREE)

    Indian Agriculture & Food Sector

    Govt. Committees


     

  • [New Launch] FREE Download | Target Mains Compilations

    Subjects:

    The Target Mains initiative has been running from ~August 15, 2016.

    1. We give you 4 questions across the 4  GS subjects with a demand and approach framework to help you understand the examiner’s mindset
    2. The @discuss handle checks the answers and provides marks and improvement points
    3. The amazing Civilsdaily community helps each other with relevant peer review and grows each day
    4. All the questions can be accessed on web from here – Click here


    Today, we bring to you a monthly compilation of all the Questions asked in the month of September 2016. 

    1. The september edition of this compilation is FREE for all users
    2. From next month on – our Test Series students will continue to get FREE Target Mains compilation along with monthly CivilsDigest magazine
    3. Other users can pay 50 INR and get a personal copy from our Instamojo Store

    What does the Target Mains compilation contain?

    1. 100+ GS questions with DNA Framework (Demand and Approach)
    2. Links to daily questions where users can click and see the attempts made by their peers + read the best answers + assess who got better marks and why?

    This is how the Target Mains PDF looks from inside. If you click on the dates of September 1, 2 etc. You will be directed to the webpage where you can see answer attempts.

    How to download the magazine?

    1. For the TS students, you will find a copy of Target Mains along with this month’s Civilsdigest in the test portal – download your PDF from your portal
    2. For other users –

    CLICK THIS LINK

    It will take you to the Instamojo store and you can download your FREE Copy.


    Note: Test Series students should be able to download all these documents form their portal

    1. Monthly CivilsDigest (News + Editorial summaries)
    2. Monthly Target Mains Compilation (From September 2016 onwards)
    3. Economic Survey Summary – 2016
    4. CD Explains Annual Compilation (2015-2016)

    If you like the compilations and the effort put in that – do drop in the comment for the design team. If you have some suggestions on improvements – so let us know.

  • [IMP] Essay Challenge – Inviting Ideas

    Pitch in with your essay ideas here. We will select some good topics and air them on every Sunday. While suggesting a topic –

    1. State the essay topic in one line or two
    2. Tell us its relevance in the given time and why you think its a possible candidate for UPSC Mains
    3. A few quotes/ news articles which excited your imagination on that (optional)

  • D K Balaji, a government school student qualified UPSC (AIR 36)

    Subjects:

    source

    Background: D K Balaji, is from a small town. He studied in dilapidated government school and learnt English literally on his own. He realized his dream overcoming many struggles. Today across Karnataka, especially in rural regions, he is inspiring a generation of school children (on mission mode) to chase their dreams.

    AS 10-yr old, the innocent child, after a personal experience, started believing that ‘Learning GK would help me win anyone’s heart’. That made him read GK books. Whenever I asked any uncle which exam needs a lot of GK? The obvious answer was ‘IAS’. This is where the seeds of IAS were sown in my mind.

    His teachers further inspired him for civil services. After securing 93.76% in class 10th, with 100/100 marks in Mathematics, he decided to take up HUMANITIES to pursue his IAS dream, when everyone ran behind SCIENCE.

    He commuted long distances to his college and once, he passed by a book shop from where he bought the magazine ‘Competition Success Review’ (CSR). However, he could not understand anything in that, since his English was pathetic, owing his high schooling from a government school.

    Learning English: That evening itself he realized the necessity of learning English to chase his IAS dream. He kept thinking in English and always formed English sentences in mind. While eating, bathing, almost all the times, he thought framing English sentences. Reading CSR in parallel helped him acquire a lot of new English words. He tried using new words in his own sentences. Doing this continuously for about 3-4 months made him learn good English and acquire reasonable command over that language.

    His journey: For 12th standard, he joined hostel. Seeing engineering people being placed in MNCs with nice pay packages did worry him for some time. Then his Principal cleared his worries and suggested him to pursue further studies in MANAGEMENT since that would mould his personality suitably for a civil servant. He prepared for CAT. The rigorous CAT preparation didn’t help him get a seat in any of the IIMs or any of the topmost B-schools but it was to help him in CSAT in future.

    After his MBA, he was all set to jump into IAS preparation. I was under the false impression that one could clear CSE only if coaching is taken in Delhi. He then met Mr. Nakul (CSE 2010 – AIR 32) who convinced him otherwise.

    Optional Subject: Kannada Literature

    Prelims Strategy: With only 5 months left for prelims and practically zero preparation, he started studying. Study of Humanities during 11th and 12th came handy to him because he had fair understanding of basics and need not have to go through all NCERTs. He strongly recommends every aspirant to read each and every NCERT as they are ‘bible of CSE preparation’. While reading, he made a point to consciously think of nature and content of possible questions from that portion of reading. Rigorous preparation for 5 months helped him clear prelims and CAT preparation did help in CSAT

    Mains Strategy: He was too naïve for Mains. He firmly believes ‘the best way to do multiple things at a time is to do one thing at a time’. Accordingly, he decided to focus on his optional Kannada Literature first few months and then focus on GS. He couldn’t get through in this attempt and with introspection, moved on for second preparation.

    Second attempt preparation made things fall in place for me, themselves. He joined online test series and stuck to the following points:

    • He would not ‘read’ much, but ‘think’ most.
    • He would give first preference to ‘revision’ and second preference to ‘studying new things’.
    • He would prepare separate notes for compiling the information that he would have to use for substantiating his points in exam (such as statistics, research findings, illustrations etc.)
    • That he would write all GS tests religiously, even if he would not have covered the prescribed syllabus.
    • Most importantly, he would stay calm and poised throughout the preparation.
    • He would not be overconfident or under-confident with respective better marks or worst marks and would just be ‘normal’.
  • CD Explains compilation for the year 2015-16 released

    Subjects:

    Hello,


    Last month, at the request of a CD Flagship Student, we sought to compile the CD explains that we have been writing on our website (the important ones!) into one single pdf.

    The resultant pdf is now being released for everyone: 

    Here is the table of contents:


    Enjoy the rich compilation of important issues with nice, catchy graphics to help you retain the interest (& information). If you like reading from the web, you might want to skip this purchase but if you want to avoid searching for these articles, then at just Rs. 197 you get to have a handy pdf of the articles mentioned in the images.

    Note for the Flagship and Advance students, by now you have the following documents put in your “Documents” tab of the exam portal – 

    1. CivilsDigest – Monthly magazine from June till date (this month’s issue is pending. We got our designer to work on the CD Explains compilation instead)
    2. Economic Survey by Dr. V (AIR 20, CSE 2015)
    3. CD Explains compilation (New Release)
    4. Time Table of your respective TS
  • Can a married woman crack IAS Exam? Manju Adure did and you can too!

    Subjects:

    Background

    She began preparations for Civil Services exam with an objective of being successful and building a good career. She knew she would either emerge successful or exit the field as a learned person.

    Her journey

    In 2011, she first attempted Prelims. Naive and enthusiastic, she took the exam just after reading TMH (Tata McGraw Hill), and as expected she couldn’t clear Prelims that year. In 2012, she lost her selection because she took CSAT for granted. In 2013, she got married and there was a brief hiatus of one year.

    By January 2014, she was back to her preparations. Marriage made her a stronger person. It never posed as a hindrance to the preparations. She managed home and was also studying for the exams. She in fact became a more efficient and responsible person.

    In her third attempt, she only banked upon online preparation. She realised that practice was essential to break the jinx of not clearing Prelims before. Unfortunately, this time too she could not make it to the Final List after clearing mains with her limited preparations.

    After the CSE result of 2014, she was left with hardly a month to prepare for prelims of CSE 2015. She took test series that helped her in a very quick revision and it was extremely helpful in clearing the exam.

    A good test series covers entire syllabus and helps in retaining the information. In addition to the regular syllabus, the test series covered India Year Book, Various Government reports, Old question papers & Current affairs. Following study schedule and test schedule boosts one’s confidence in the preparation.

    Don’ts of the exam

    Giving first attempt with no knowledge of the exam at all is absolutely wrong as it leads to losing a precious attempt and creates a mental block, especially when one talks about the number of attempts one have made.

    A belief that reading more would help in formulating ideas and one can automatically reproduce them on paper is wrong.

    Tips

    UPSC preparation teaches its aspirants to see things in a more positive and focused way. The unsuccessful attempts and years lost are not waste, they go a long way in contributing to making one an emotionally stronger person. The strength and convictions derived from such strenuous circumstances keeps you motivated.

    Do not ever undervalue or overestimate your skills.

    About half the questions being asked in Mains can very well be attempted if one has a decent understanding of current political and social events.

    Accept that there is very little time and you have to utilise most of it. In my third attempt, she could read the syllabus only once and did not practice writing at all.

    Whereas, in the fourth attempt, in a span of three and half months she managed to read the syllabus three times, revise it, and take 30 mock tests. One has to learn how to use the time at hand efficiently.

    There is no scope for procrastination, framing and reframing of the timetables and making excuses as one has to stick to a tight schedule.

    Perseverance, determination, and hard work coupled with a respect towards one’s decisions goes a long way in defining one’s life – whether one qualifies the exam or not.

  • IAS Officer’s Talisman [FREE Download]

    Subjects:

    How about some kickass bout of motivation! We are presenting – IAS Officer’s Talisman for the times when you are down and out and are desperately looking for some kickass inspiration.


     

    An Officer should be able to heal a wound, plan an expedition, order from a french menu, climb a mountain face, enjoy a ballet, balance accounts, roll a kayak,embolden a friend, tell a joke, laugh at himself/herself, co-operate, act alone, sing a children’s song, solve equations, throw a dog a stick, pitch manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, love heartily, fight effectively and die gallantly. SPECIALIZATION IS FOR INSECTS.

    -Lewis E Hitchner


    This time, we thought we should give you these posters in FULL HD Resolutions so that you can stick them up as your mobile and desktop wallpaper for a perpetual SWAG!

    FULL HD Downloads (click and save)

    1. IAS Officer’s Talisman Orange Stripe – Mobile Wallpaper [Click to Download]
    2. IAS Officer’s Talisman Black Stripe – Mobile Wallpaper [Click to Download]
    3. IAS Officer’s Talisman Black Stripe – Desktop Wallpaper [Click to Download]
    4. IAS Officer’s Talisman Full Colour – Desktop Wallpaper [Click to Download]

    For the desktop wallpaper – we have given the consideration that the left side of your screen is usually occupied by icons, hence all text on right.


    Loved the freebies? Would you do these 2 things for us please!

    Do rate the Civilsdaily Android App @Playstore

    Like our Facebook page and share this post – Civilsdaily@Facebook 

     

  • An Indian Army Soldier posted at Leh joins CD for IAS Prelims 2017. Why?

    Subjects:

    source

    Hello,

    Firstly I am come from a educated background. My father is a lecturer in a government college and a civil activist.

    I got 87% in 10th, but dived to 57% in 12th(at kota IIT thing). Came back home but couldn’t motivate for studies. Environment back home was not conducive for studies(too much hooliganism and politics in college) and my father gauged my lack of interest in studies.

    Then, I tumbled upon a recruitment gimmick by Indian Airforce(gimmick because they didn’t tell us major rules in a white paper that we are signing a bond for 20 years, almost irrevocable, a new kind of modern slavery I would say after reading our constitution). I gained a lot in IAF as it is very tech savy and keeps you motivated.

    Then I had this tenure at leh, where I had 3 mth stint at siachin glacier, this was first time I become religious (fear of not coming back safe)otherwise I rearely say hi to god and I hope god is okay with that. Calm, pristine, chick white surrounding would make anyone feel calm from within and provide time for introspection.

    Though this journey satiated most of my thirst for adventure, but at a cost, I started forgetting things quicky, difficulty in recollecting words though I could visualise situation but couldn’t express in words clearly and above all, my physical health(as per defence journal you get 10 years older in physical stamina after 3 mths in siachin, and I feel older than that).

    Now as a reward we get choice posting, I asked for a place near my hometown, but I got Delhi. Here every news paper u come across displays big advt of IAS coaching institutes.

    I wanted to regain my lost brain and indulge in something productive, had some spare money, no family obligation, so started my IAS dream.

    My working schedule allow me to join only during weekend and after 6pm only. So I joined a now quite reputated coaching and only coaching which starts at around 6:15pm and spent what I saved in leh. But I regretted soon as that institute focuses only those who pass prelims and it was a big task for me as I was out of studies for 6-7 years. Hardly any notes, zero coverage of Sci and Tech, Env and Eco, Economy and very selected points of rest syllabus, no mains preparation till u don’t go for mains, forget interview…as claimed in FREE SEMINAR.

    So left institute, then a family friend introduced me to Mrunal and Civils daily, truly speaking this was the first time in about last 10 years I felt hungry for knowledge, as concepts and news cards so good.  

    Now the issue is  I have less time, no money to waste on institutes, no friends for discussion(this is biggest issue), no motivation(as never cleared prelims except once for RPSC) and no access to quality notes for base books(many get it from seniors or those selected).

            I hate typing so….difficult to write more

    Life has been really kind to me, but I couldn’t make use of opportunities I got and really hate for letting down my parents and relatives.


    This post was an email from a reader. Has been kept anonymous for his comfort. If you wish to write to us about your story – email us at hello[at]civilsdaily.com

  • Remember Deepa Malik? Here are her 7 pointers for an impactful life

    Subjects:

    India’s Deepa Malik bagged a silver medal in the Women’s Shot Put – F53 event at the 2016 Rio Paralympics Games. With this historic achievement, Deepa became the first Indian woman ever to clinch a medal at the Paralympic Games.

    source

    Deepa is a paraplegic, paralysed from waist down and mother of two and wife of an Army officer. Life took a twist when a spinal tumour made walking impossible for her 17 years ago.

    The spinal tumour had to be operated and 31 surgeries were conducted on Deepa which was healed after 183 stitches between her waist and legs.

    What propels her? What is her recipe for happiness and success?

    #1. Learn to Adapt

    “I could have sat and cried,” says Malik referring to the time in 1999 when a spinal tumour paralysed her from the waist down. Instead she focussed on adapting to her new wheelchair bound life. “I made what was left stronger. I made my arms stronger.”

    Have you ever been in such situations? Lost out in Prelims? Lost out in Mains? Lost out in interviews and many other such permutations and combinations?

    #2. Don’t stop learning

    Malik continuously pushes herself to learn new things. In 2013, she drove 3,278km from Chennai to Delhi. A few years before that she drove across nine high-altitude passes in nine days on India’s highest motorable road in Ladakh as a participant in the gruelling Raid de Himalaya rally.

    source

    #3. Age is irrelevant

    At 45, she was the oldest member of the country’s Paralympic Games team this year. She began taking sports seriously at 36. She is the only Indian woman to take part in the Games—ever.

    How many times have you gathered yourself up and carried on? How many times have you let minor setbacks, repeat attempts not bother you and carry on? This brings us to the next …

    #4. Don’t make excuses 

    “I’m a solutions person,” she says. She has the ability to quickly shift to Plan B. In recent years, Malik has switched back and forth from javelin to shot put in international tournaments.

    What is your Plan B? If UPSC keeps acting quirky, what is your alternate? Many a toppers do write other exams besides the UPSC Civil Services. Many go ahead and take up courses in public policy research etc. Have you thought of anything?

    #5. Don’t worry about feeling low

    “Your lows should be a jumpstart,” she says. A way to prepare for the highs. She says she uses the lows as a way to understand her shortcomings . “The purpose of sadness is not to demoralize yourself but to evaluate where you are lacking so you can bounce back,” she says.

    #6. Don’t think it’s easy

    She trains 24×7. Everything is key from the time she wakes up to the time she sleeps. She has to manage her bladder and bowel movements. She doesn’t have torso or stomach muscles so she has to time her light meals carefully. Every time she trains, she has to follow that with a prolonged physiotherapy session to relieve the spasms.

    #7. Learn from the army

    Malik’s father and husband were both colonels in the Indian Army. Being part of that life taught her to be prepared for the unseen and focus on her priorities. “When you’re in battle mode, nothing comes between you and your duty,” she says.


    Source: Live Mint
  • 19th Sept | News Round-up | Op-eds and News Stories

    An overlapping roadmap

    SDG (sustainable development goals) are adopted by the UNGA (UN General Assembly) to transform the world by 2030. It has in total 17 goals and 169 targets. This major criticism of these sustainable development goals are

    1. they are too vague and general. Many overlapping a exist between the goals and targets.
    2. Funds are not delineated for the purpose of the achievement of these goals.
    3. Lack of data and scientific evidence is a major hurdle in building the climate change resilience.

    Coherence in Neighbourhood

    India has hosted recently the visits of Prime Minister of Nepal Pushpa Kumar canal also known as Prachanda. India showed the maturity of interaction with Prime minister Prachanda  and understood his sensitivities. So, amendment of the constitution of Nepal is not mentioned in the joint statement. The focus is on reconstruction and infrastructure development.

    President AshrafGhani of Afghanistan also has visited India and there is a clear shift in his attitude in dealing with India. After the failure of Murree talks, Afghanistan moved close to India and India also supplied lethal helicopters. Here the major shift is in the stand of the USA which welcomed the India’s military support to Afghanistan and recommended to improve the same. India is also providing an alternative access to Afghanistan through Iran’s chabahar port. The joint statement also spoke about the resolve to counter terrorism and strengthen security and Defence cooperation as envisaged in the India – Afghanistan strategic partnership.

    India’s above gestures are in line with its Neighbourhood first policy.

     

    Pieces of untruth truce.

    In UP, feud Akilesh Yadav and his uncle, father represent a generation gap and a resistance to the change. If issues are carefully observed the following conclusions can be drawn.

    1. Political affairs of a party become the family affair. It shows the centralization and lack of internal democracy in the political party.
    2. Though India is going through demographic transition, politics in India are dominated by the veterans and aged. If panchayats are excluded, India has the highest average age in politics.
    3. Populistic socialism is still the vote garnering mantra for the political parties.

     

    Political malady and legal malady

    Context – Anti defection law and Arunachal crisis.

    Anti defection law came with an objective to control the defections and horse trading in Indian politics. Later 91st amendment act has introduced the merger of 2/3rd members of a political party as an exception to the disqualification under anti defection law.

    In Arunachal Pradesh congress MLAs used  this very route is used to join the people’s party of Arunachal.

    Conclusions – defections engineered through these unscrupulous means will undermine democratic institutions and confidence of the people on these institutions. So. Ideally the matters related to defection shall be left to the hands of the voters. Legal  remedies  to  what  is  essentially  a  political  issue  will have difficulties in their implementation.

    A blow for the right to knowledge

    Copyrights in India are governed by the copyright act. The section 52(1)(i) allows for the  reproduction  of  any  work  i)  by  a  teacher  or  a  pupil in  the  course  of  instruction;  or  ii)  as  part  of the  questions  to  be  answered  in  an  examination;  or  iii)  in  answers  to  such  questions.

    Copyrights and Patents can be seen as a limitation on access to Knowledge. In this context, in the recent judgement by the Delhi high court in The  Chancellor Masters  and  Scholars  of  the  University  of  Oxford  v.  Rameshwari  Photocopy Services), held that word “in the course of” Under 52(1)(I) involves pedagogy to entire instruction outside and inside the classroom.


    With inputs from CivilsPrep

  • Here’s how CD’s Tikdams helped me: Recollection from an aspirant

    Subjects:


    This is a mail, I had written soon after prelims but did not want it to be sent then. Yesterday the Pre results have come and I am in. So I think this mail, should definitely reach you.


    I hope this mail reaches all of you.

    I want to thank you for everything you had been doing to help us get an edge over others in this world of competition. Saying is one thing, doing is another and helping us in doing things is yet another thing. What makes CD different is CD helps us in doing things, rather than just saying out facts. Dr.V’s tikdam, titbit, Solutions to Previous questions assert this fact. I am very new to CD, may be less than two months. But a major share of my preparation time in last month was spent in using CD and doing FLTs.

    I am getting a fair score, which I personally believe should make me sail through Prelims. It might go other way round too. In or Out, thinking about it is an intentional waste of time. Time is the only limited resource we have at disposal, when materials are available in plentiful.

    I am writing this mail particularly to emphasize how tikdams have helped me score over questions I had absolutely no clue. There are questions where tikdams have failed in my case. But those I would owe only to my fault of judgment which was not so well refined, due to paucity of time.

    The magical one to me is this question about “Doctors beyond Borders”. I had no idea what this thing is. But only thing I remember is Dr.V’s statement that ” such fancy things are only done by non governmental organizations”. This point gave me solid confidence to check all other options (WHO, UN and EU) thus leaving behind an NGO.

    2. The question on Pacific Rim was also answered using the technique of Red Flag. All, Only are red flags in that question.

    3. ITER is another question which required red flags and tikdam. This is how I solved it.

    (a) It can use thorium in place of uranium for power generation.

    The question asks for “immediate advantage”. I think that’s the key word. This Op can be eliminated because, we still can’t use Thorium immediately. We have been focusing all the while on Uranium.

    (b)    It can attain a global role in satellite navigation.

    Like Dr. V says this Op is rubbish.

    (c)    It can drastically improve the efficiency of its fission reactors in power generation

    Again, ” drastically” is a red flag. So what’s left is D. 🙂 I have the last laugh. :D.

    3. Helped me in eliminating Options in the question of Astrosat. 2000kilo is way too heavy to be space lifted for us in the current context. Just a simple thought was sufficient here.

    4. Elimination worked again with Mangalyaan question. I was not sure if it was only India and US that orbited Mars. But we never heard of any other country in the context of Mars. So, Option 3 was simply to be ticked because there was no 1 and 2 only as an option.

    5. The Curious Case of Rastriya Garima Abhiyan. Never heard of it. But tikdams helped me.

    This is how I cracked it.

    Rashtriya Garima Abhiyaan’ is a national campaign to

    (a) rehabilitate the homeless and destitute persons and provide then with suitable sources of livelihood.

    Eliminated- for the words “suitable sources of livelihood”, yet stood as a tough competitor to Op (c).

    (b) release the sex workers from the practice and provide them with alternative sources of livelihood.

    Eliminated-  I remember a program UJJAWALA in the similar context.

    Plus, it is not practical to “Release” sex workers from the practice.

    (c) eradicate the practice of manual scavenging and rehabilitate the manual scavenger

    Chose this over (a) because Eradication of Manual Scavenging is most spoken by Government and by all means this did look to have an upper hand over Option a.

    (d) release the bonded labourers free their bondage and rehabilitate them.

    Again, how is Government going to Release them? Eliminated!

    6. APY question was tricky. But why limit pension to one person in a household? This is usually Dr. V’s way of questioning the Options before hanging them to death.

    7. EU Stability Mechanism. Never heard of it though I had read a lot on EU. Stability was the key word. What stability would EU, the politico economic body be concerned about. Definitely not – Refugees (a), trade stability (c), and also not the conflict resolution (d). None goes best with Stability. So answer was obviously Financial assistance.

    8. I did not know of OPCW. How it worked out was by eliminating Option a which was seen in three options. Option a says of NATO, WHO and EU tie up :D. Why I eliminated? In one of Dr. V’s write up I remember him eliminating an Option GEF is a collaboration between WB, UNEP, ADB etc. He said how can multiple banks come together. Used the same logic.

    9. In the case of UNCCD, this is how I eliminated options.

    It aims to promote effective action through innovative national programmes and supportive inter-national partnerships.

    It has a special/particular focus on South Asia and North Africa regions, and its secretariat facilitates the allocation of major portion of financial resources to these regions.

    Eliminated – because it sounded unfair for a global body to focus only on South Asia and North Africa when even Central Asia has deserts. Plus we all know how badly UN struggles with words when it comes to paisa.

    It is committed to bottom-up approach, encouraging the participation of local people in combating the desertification.

    Chose this because this Option sounded rational, logical and good in terms of progressive governance models.

    So 2 out and 3 in. Did not think about 1 because Options helped.

    10. Elimination helped in Important regions and Hills question. Knew Nasik was in Maharashtra. That was sufficient.

    Some areas where the idea failed.

    1. The question on Millets program.

    I eliminated Option 2 – Poor, small, marginal and tribal farmers have larger stake in this scheme.

    I thought, how could Poor and SMF farmers be placed with Tribal farmers as needs and demands would be different. Plus tribals are always considered separate by giving special protection by the Government. Crash landed! Because three Op had this.

    2. FSSAI question!

    I had carried a dairy milk with me for the exam. Sad, I must say. It had everything from Ingredients to Additives to Energy content to Veg/ Non veg to Allergens. Deeply confused i had to choose between Veg/Non Veg and Allergens. I thought in 2011 anyways I did not hear about green and Red symbols in packets. Moreover health was important therefore allergens has to be mentioned. Landed by nosekissing. Too much of thinking kills original thoughts.

    These are some of the moments as it happened in the exam hall. 

    Thank you so much Cd. and hope to receive the same guidance through Mains preparation. 


    This post was an email from a reader. Has been kept anonymous for his comfort. If you wish to write to us about your good/ bad days or something good – email us at hello[at]civilsdaily.com


    IMP: Civilsdaily IAS Prelims Test Series – Click here

  • You are in the land of broken promises and crushed dreams. But what next?

    Subjects:

    I think when tragedy occurs, it presents a choice. You can give in to the void, the emptiness that fills your heart, your lungs, constricts your ability to think or even breathe. Or you can try to find meaning. These past thirty days, I have spent many of my moments lost in that void. And I know that many future moments will be consumed by the vast emptiness as well.

    Sheryl Sandberg, COO at Facebook

    This post was written on 3rd June, 2015. Dave Goldberg (her husband) died on 1st May, 2015. Judaism calls for a period of intense mourning after your loved one is buried to acknowledge and accept your loss before you regain your strength to march on in life.


    Now, admittedly your IAS Prelims 2016 loss cannot be compared to her loss but we also can’t deny that it did not hit you hard. It did. It was not just another objective exam written to get just another government job. NO. It was not yet another half hearted attempt without much planning. NO. We as community moderators have seen the amount of efforts you guys put in Target Mains Initiative and that speaks volumes about your sincerity. If there were any doubts, then you should read the comments that CD community poured in for those few consistent members who unfortunately got caught this IAS Pre fiasco.


    This is the point where you start questioning yourself

    • Where did I go wrong?
    • Why didn’t my results come out as I had thought they would?
    • Am I even good enough to continue?

    And this is your struggle. This is the point when everyone starts doubting your abilities and you start to think that may be right. This is the point when self doubt becomes self hatred. You cringe deep inside for leaving the safe shores and taking this path and you wonder if it was just an unjustified rebellious streak, a half baked childhood dream? The struggle is when you want the pain to stop but it won’t. When you think of taking a timeout for some fresh air but everything just stifles you.

    You are in the land of broken promises and crushed dreams. But what next?


    We did not want to write just another inspirational blog to give you a 2 minute inspiration noodle which you read and then close and go back to mourning. You cannot afford 30 days of extended mourning. Your 48 hours are up. That’s all you can afford. Wipe off your tears and read ahead.

    Resilience can be learned. Here’s how:

    #1. Realise that it is not your fault – 

    Ban the word “sorry”. Tell yourself over and over that it isn’t your fault. Shit happens. Remember Satish Reddy? (AIR 97, CSE 2014) – He was with us and helped build the platform at the early days. He missed the IAS by 1 rank. IAS allotment closed at 96. He got IRS. Gave another attempt. Couldn’t clear Mains. Can you imagine his plight? Not clearing Prelims looks like manageable now, right? But he marched ahead and made peace with his selection. There will be many such cases, instances where even with a proven test record, you won’t always get what you want. So don’t feel sorry. 

    #2. Permanence: Nothing last forever

    The good thing about having an active & mature community is that we have students from all walks of life coming in and pouring their life’s wisdom. Nitin Pant wrote about his struggle days – how he still feels the sting of not clearing IFoS even though he cleared CSE Prelims and how patience has its own rewards.

    “The Struggle is not failure, but it causes failure. Especially if you are weak. Always if you are weak.”

    Most people are not strong enough. Some will drop out of this race now. But you know you are not ‘most people’

    #3. Don’t let your failures be pervasive – 

    Compartmentalise your life. Don’t screw up the healthy relations, healthy habits, answer writing practice just coz this unexpected event happened. Your days of mourning are over. Get back on your feet. This struggle sucks.

    But the struggle is where greatness comes from! So, what next?


    #1. Join the Flagship/ Advanced Prelims Series – 

    If you have been our student in 2016, come back. We will make sure that this year is even more empowering for our students to scale the wall and cross all hurdles. Tikdams and Tidbits will find their due place in explanations. We are also working out the concept of a current affairs video/ webinar which helps in covering last week’s portions in a brisk manner + gives you enough reading material to keep you occupied. Read this LIVE exam commentary on how Tikdams helped someone sail through Prelims.

    Pick the course which suits you best. The next pitstop is June 2017 and you can’t relax –

    1. Flagship Prelims Course – Click here (TS1 already released)
    2. Advanced Prelims Course – Click here (First test on 26th sept)
    3. Current Affairs only Course – Click here (First test on 26th sept)

    #2. Stick to Target Mains Modules daily – 

    Motivation is hard to maintain because we’ve pushed our goals too far into the future. Prelims is in June, Mains would be much later. Our fixation with the final outcome thwarts us from doing the very work needed to make it real. We miss out on baby steps – we don’t track daily progress.

    Not only are long-term plans inaccurate, they’re demotivating. Rarely do they instill the purpose needed to get out of bed. So, commit to daily greatness! You have 2 things – 

    1. Target Mains – Click here
    2. Prelims TS after every 10 day or so – Click here

    Enough With The Theory, Let’s Get Practical

    #3. Don’t feel like sitting home and studying the whole day? Work with us!

    This one is simple. We know who you are (well, most of you) and how you write/ how you structure your thoughts and we would love to do amazing work in this content space. Drop in an email to hello[at]civilsdaily.com and let us know that you are interested (and why?)

    That’s it. That’s all from our side.

    Obsess Yourself With Your ONE Thing. That one thing for you is a double digit rank at IAS.

  • [Update] IAS PRELIMS 2016 Results are out | Download OFFICIAL UPSC document

    [Update#1]

    For the Flagship Students of CD’s Test Series 2016 who qualified, please fill up this google form (click here) and let us know your details. We will be issuing a gift voucher of 250 INR to each one of you so that you can purchase the novel/ book of your liking!

    It won’t be possible for us to order the books on your behalf so we are giving you the freedom of choice 🙂

    NOTE #1: This is open only for the subscribers of the FLTs Test Series which we held for IAS 2016. A small token of our appreciation towards your trust in us. Use the same mail id with which you registered for the tests. Vouchers should be on your mail ids by the end of next week (~25th Sept)

    NOTE #2: To all who cleared the Prelims, make sure this is your final attempt – put in 30 minutes daily for the Target Mains initiative that is going on the Forum.

    NOTE 3: Candidates who qualified mains, please put in and resolve each other’s queries regarding DAF over here – Click this thread started by @bruce-wayne


    News just came in.

    UPSC has announced the results of the IAS Prelims Examination (2016) which were held in August this year.

    The results are available on the UPSC website. In case of heavy traffic, we have mirrored a copy of the official pdf on our website – Click here to download

    Who all is in? What were your expected marks across keys?

    Please let us know your speculated mark so we have some clear idea of the cutoff.

    What’s next?

    All the qualified candidates are advised to fill up the DAF (CSM) online and submit the same ONLINE for admission to the Civil Services (Main) Examination, 2016 to be held from Saturday, the 3rd December, 2016. The DAF (CSM) will be available on the website of the Commission from 7th October, 2016 to 20th October, 2016 till 6.00 P.M.

  • 15th Sept | News Round-up | Op-eds and News Stories

     

    Special category status to AP

    Classification of states in to special and general category was initiated by the planning commission based on the following criteria.

    1. Hilly and difficult terrain
    2. Low population density ‘ sizeable share of tribal population
    3. Strategic location along borders with neighbouring countries
    4. Economic and infrastructure backwardness
    5. Non viable state finances

    Special Category Status and States

    Special category status states used to get generous central assistance for plan purposes under the Gadgil Mukharjee formula. Here 30% of the assistance was earmarked to these states, 90% of it is given as a grant and 10% as loan.

    Another benefit is special category status states get income tax and excise duty exemptions on investments.

     

    12th finance commission has recommended for discontinuation of lending to the states by Centre and allowing them to borrow from the market.

    14th finance commission has done away with distinction between Plan and non plan grants given under the Gadgil Mukharjee formula for state plan schemes. It got subsumed under the formula for tax devolution and grants. So, the benefit of higher central assistance due to special category status does not exist.

     

    Issue of Andhra Pradesh

    Special category status  will not bring any special Benefits other than tax incentives. Central Government has already legislated the tax incentives in terms of additional investment allowance and accelerated depreciation.

     

    Letting Nepal Be

    Stable, strong and prosperous Nepal is in the best interests of India. India trying to interfere and micro manage the affairs of Nepal can increase the antagonism against India. So, India shall leave the constitutional and other questions of Nepal to its own People. India shall move towards the geo  physical sensitivity from  the geo strategic sensitivity. Nepal’s increasing connectivity with Tibetan Plateau can also benefit the Indian economy.

    Nepal’s Constitution & Emerging Developments

     

    Physically handicapped – competing for an equal word

    A sense of dignity can be brought into the lives of physically handicapped by recognising them as differently a led rather than as the disabled. Para Olympics is one such an event.

     

    NGO – Cash flow  to  NGOs  needs regulatory  law:  Apex  court

    In India definition of NGO is too vague and generalised. Only 1/10th of NGO file annual returns. In this context, Supreme Court suggested late commission to look in to the matter of having a regulatory law for NGOs.

    NGOs vs. GoI: The Conflicts and Scrutinies


    With inputs from CivilsPrep

  • 14th Sept | News Round-up | Op-eds and News Stories

    The Hindu and Editorials

    Editorials

    A first step to wholesome reform

    Context – Supreme Court in its recent judgement in Youth bar association of India vs Union of India and others case held that police shall mandatorily register and upload the FIR with in 48hrs on to worldwide web.

    It has many positive repercussions

    1. Registration of FIR will increases
    2. It reduces the unnecessary interference of politicians.

    On the other hand, Supreme Court also took care of other practical aspects in Judgement, That is privacy and logistics.

    If issues of privacy or national security are involved, the upload of FIR can be differed. But the decision can only be taken at the level of DySP. The decision is appealable before a committee headed by SP or police commissioner.

    On logistics front, if the Internet connectivity is not available in the remote location of a police station, it can be uploaded with in 72hours by sending it to the district headquarters through a special messenger.

    But the challenges remain

    • Police resources at the grass root level are grossly inadequate.
    • Corruption in police departments.

    The above needs to be addressed. If not,changes remains grossly cosmetic.

     

    Af Pak transit trade agreement

    Foreign Policy Watch: India-Pakistan

    Afghanistan and Pakistan transit and trade agreement can be fruitful and advantageous to both the countries only of India-Pakistan trade gets strengthened. As of now, the agreement permits goods from Afghanistan to India and not vice versa. It mean that the trucks need to go back with out any load and it becomes financially unviable. In this scenario, Afghanistan is looking for restrictions on Pakistan trade to Central Asia through its soil. Both of these are harming the prosperity of the respective countries. Here,

    1. Due to lack of direct trade between India and Pakistan, trade through a third country route is increasing.
    2. India, Pakistan and Afghanistan are developing alternative routes for trade with each other and China. They are cumbersome and expensive. For instance,India is looking a trade through chabahar port and Pakistan through China Pakistan economic corridor.
    3. Pakistan also shall realize that threat to its market is not from Indian goods but from cheap Chinese goods.

     

    States in Higher education – Involve  the States more in higher education.

    In India, the quality of education is a major challenge. The solution is adopted for the same is the expansion of central educational institutions. In India as state universities and their affiliated colleges constitute close to 95% of access to higher education. In this context, it is not possible to raise the standards of higher education with out involvement of the states.

    Added to this, private sector participation shall not see education as business only model and shall have an active participation in research in to the problems of the society.

     

    Sharing with out caring

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/story/national-water-commission-reality/

    Cauvery water dispute is turning out to be less about water and irrigation and more about linguistic chauvinism and regional identity. Involvement of local politics is the major reasons for the same., So, as Cauvery water dispute redress all tribunal suggested, the water sharing should be left in the hands of technical experts and not politicians.

     

    The ceasefire in Syria

    Vienna Conference to end Syria’s endless agony

    Context – The Putin Plan in Syria is to retain the Syrian state structure  and a collective fight of all major powers against jihadist groups including the Islamic state. Russian intervention has strengthened the Assad regime and weakened the rebels in Syria. In this scenario, fight against Islamic state is unifying global forces. So, the major challenges in achieving a ceasefire agreement are

    • Rebels are not a unified group. Russia wants Fateh al-sham need to be singled out and attacked and USA is uncertain.
    • USA is skeptical on Russia and Assad regime attack on Rebels.

    With inputs from CivilsPrep

  • What is Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS)?

    source

    About the service:

    The Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS) is a Group A service and holds responsibility for maintaining complete accounts of the Defence Services. It has civilian officers under the Ministry of Defence. The Defense Accounts Department has a history of more than two hundred years old.

    The first position to be placed in after appointment is that of Assistant Controller of Defence Accounts. The defence accounts offices are in cantonment, states. Defence command headquarters are under the jurisdiction of the IDAS.

    The Defence Accounts department serves the three Defence Services: DRDO, Border Road Organisation, Ordinance factories and other inter-services organisations.

    The Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA) is the Head of the Indian Defence Accounts Service and functions as internal Financial Adviser and Chief Accounts Officer to the three Services Chiefs.

    Various Posts held:

    They also serve in Rashtrapati bhavan, PMO, Cabinet Secretariat, Passport offices, Autonomous bodies, PSU’s, constitutional bodies like UPSC, Seventh pay commission, 3G Spectrum design committee and international organisations like IMF, WTO, ICAO, PMI-UK, PMI-US, among others. IDAS officers are also placed in intelligence agency like R&AW.

    The eligibility criteria for the Indian Defence Accounts Service exam is the same as for other services. Once the candidate clears the civil services and gets allotment to the Indian Defence Account Service as per his rank, he has to go through specific training.

    Indian Defence Accounts Service Recruitment and Training:

    The selected candidates’ training grounds are at, Bangalore, Kolkata, Lucknow, Meerut, and Pune. The Indian Defence Accounts Service training is carried out for almost 1 and half years. Before the main training, the trainee officers are trained for auditors and clerks for phase of 2 months. After the two months training they are posted officially in Defence Accounts Director’s Office.

    The training programme is divided in to 4 stages

    • 2 – weeks in Basic Training
    • 3 weeks in Functional or Specific Training
    • 2 – weeks in Computer Allied Training
    • 1 week in Aptness or Grooming Module.

    The last stage, that is, the Perfection or Grooming Module is managed by IDAS Officers or Guest Faculty. After being effectively trained as auditors and clerks, the trainees are posted at the Defence Accounts Authority’s office.

    Here they are strongly guided by the senior Administrative Officers or IDAS Officers with practical training in Accounting and Costing Sections, Audit. The apprentice auditors are supposed to attend classed in accurate attire in RTC course group.

    Why Indian Defence Accounts Services:

    IDAS has a great demand of officers and is considered a diversified service. An added distinction is the fast pace of promotions of these officers as compared to their counterparts in Group A services. It gives its officers opportunity to reach higher echelons of seniority – viz., joint secretary, additional secretary in various ministries and Secretary( Defence Finance) etc.