Instructions and link to register for the Open test below. Test will be made live at 10 a.m. tomorrow. Click here for the Open test. Instructions below.
Dear students,
We have launched Mains 2020 Full-Length Test series, and are providing the first test of the series as open to all.
Details of the test
Subject: GS mains paper 1
Syllabus: Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the world, Society and Current Events
Mains FLTs 2020 is a personalised and Mentor guided comprehensive and intensive program for GS Mains papers.
There are 12 full length FLTs.
The focus is on making students understand the requirement of Mains Question, its elements, using information, and imparting answer writing skills for that.
UPSC has released the marksheet for UPSC 2019 CSE exams for both written qualified candidates and for those who couldn’t qualify. Marksheet of UPSC 2019 prelims exam has also been released.
Is managing time a challenge for you? Manoj cleared IAS exam with a full-time job. Fill Samanvaya form and discuss how you can do it too.
Manoj Madhav, IFS, in conversation with Parth sir gave an insight into his mindset and his thought process. For him, prelims was the toughest stage. Manoj talked in length about his motivation, failures, lesson learned, study hacks and gave tips for prelims and mains. Watch the video for more.
Click on the video and set timer for 8:30 pm
About Manoj Madhav
Manoj hails from Kerala and is an Engineer from NIT, Calicut. This was his third attempt. He was working full time all the while he was preparing for the 2019 attempt. His optional was Sociology. Manoj enjoys his daily Sudoku and is a movie buff. His other hobbies include watching crime thrillers and playing table tennis.
He is going to be an asset for the Indian Foreign Service and Indian administration in general. We are proud of Manoj Madhav and wish him the very best for his future.
Unherd Topper Talk series is a Civilsdaily’s initiative. We want to highlight what makes these toppers, their approach and strategy different from the herd. And you will also be getting a sneak peek into the moments of their lives that are unheard of.
Remember the story of the pied piper? Weren’t you astonished at the ease with which he solved the village’s problem (Rat Infestation) where everyone else had terribly failed? Certainly, the Pied Piper had special skills that villagers lacked.
Now let’s forget the Pied Piper for a moment. What if someone tells you that a 160+ score in Essay paper is very much attainable even for an average Essay writer? Don’t believe it? Have a look at these two successive scorecards.
UPSC mains scorecards of Zeeshan sir. A whopping jump of 65 marks in Essay paper.
Here you’ve seen Zeeshan sir transforming from a mere villager (average UPSC essay writer) to a pied piper. But what changes led to a whopping jump of 65 marks (from 98 to 163 Marks)? For that, you need to follow the footsteps of the Pied Piper.
Truth be told, the Essay paper is the most ignored, least understood, but the most scoring paper of the IAS exam. Consider the effort that you need to put in to score even 130 marks in any of the G.S. papers. But in the Essay, it’s altogether a different story.
Like the villagers in the story, IAS aspirants employ the wrong means to approach this paper. Some of those are:
Making the paper an enlarged version of G.S. answer and overloading it with facts, figures, data, statistics.
Using flowery language and difficult vocabulary.
Overdoing Diagrammatic representation.
Using stories, quotes, illustrations just for the sake of using them.
Being restricted to dimensional analysis e.g. PESTEL approach where the main thrust is on probing these dimensions only. And the list goes on.
It’s imperative that you become like Pied Piper to tame the Essay Paper i.e. understand the actual demands of this paper and present them as per the expectations of UPSC. What’s even more exciting is that you can do this with limited efforts and time thus allowing you to devote more time to other time taking subjects.
Zeeshan sir himself will be mentoring and streamlining your essay preparation in Essay FLTs 2020.
What is Essay FLTs 2020?
It is a mentor-driven Essay test series for UPSC 2020 Mains exam. Our focus is on personalized attention in evaluation, execution, and course correction. Our innovative methodology in topic selection, reviews, and evaluation on one hand and mentorship and collaborative approach on the other will build your capacity to write Essays that will fetch 160+ marks.
What are we offering and how is it unique?
We’ve innovated at every step of the process.
Highly relevant, precise and thoughtful topic selection
Our research tells us there are 8 broad themes of essays being asked since 2010 – Economy, Polity, Women Issues, Education, Science & Tech, Philosophy, IR, Miscellaneous.
But there is some rationality to the way UPSC selects essay topics. Those themes are highly relevant to the current times and one can find a strong correlation with current affairs of the past year(s).
We plan to develop your competencies so that you can be better prepared for the actual exam.
Our biggest innovation lies in our review methodology. Specific portions of your essay will be highlighted with symbols to indicate issues in essay writing
(X) Cross – FUNDAMENTAL FLAWS like judgments/strong postures which need to be avoided at all costs.
(*)Star -APPRECIATION for uniqueness.
STRUCTURE is not maintained. Issues with Language and expression.
GENERAL SUGGESTIONS for candidates.
Along with this, Zeeshan sir will also leave specific reviews on strengths and weaknesses.
We don’t want to merely suggest additional points that can be googled by the student themselves or point out superficial flaws like not ‘sticking to the topic’. They don’t necessarily highlight the shortcomings in the essay. This adds very little value to students. We go much beyond that and help students fix major flaws in their essays.
10 parameters on which your essays are going to get evaluated
Comprehension of the topic
Language and Expression
Structure and Organisation of thought.
Objectivity and Biases. Balance of perception
Attitude whether a learner or judgmental
Focus and attention
Content and Source matter, Knowledge and information processing capability
Ability to forge links in an interdisciplinary manner
Model essays with indicative structure and good essay copies
You will be provided with good essay copies to serve as sample answers. This is a better alternative than sample answers which are hastily written and at times not updated with the latest figures.
Students have an incorrect impression that going through a sample essay will somehow help them write better essays. This is absolutely incorrect.
To develop your competency in tackling different topics, you have to be able to come up with appropriate structures. This aspect of the program addresses this issue.
The expectation from you would be that you study the solutions in detail and try to address the shortcomings in your essays. Should doubts still persist, we’re here to help.
One-to-one Mentorship and Civilsdaily’s handholding
This component of the program is the most important. Post-evaluation of your essay test you will get on a one-to-one discussion with Zeeshan sir. He will discuss the topic in considerable depth, appropriate structure, pitfalls to avoid, etc.
Along with that, sir will also discuss copies presenting different styles in which the essays could be attempted.
Membership to exclusive group on Habitat
Habitat is our learning platform, here you’ll be given membership to an exclusive Essay group. This group will be administered by Zeeshan sir, Sajal sir, in-service officers, rankers, and other mentors.
For essays, you need multiple perspectives to understand a topic or an issue in its entirety. You need discussions; arguments; confluence, confrontation, and integration of ideas. Here, discussions will be facilitated by mentors and enriched by different viewpoints by peers. Moreover, you can ask and discuss any of your doubts with peers and Zeeshan sir.
Besides these, you will be given the following
Any additional material that we release for essays.
Notes and reference material including good articles, essays, etc. on Habitat group.
Program inclusion
5 FLTs
Model essays
One-to-one mentorship
Membership to exclusive Essay group on Habitat
Notes and references on Habitat
Price of the program
Rs. 4000 + taxes for Smash Mains 2020 enrolled students
Abhishek scored 140 and 129 in UPSC Pre GS paper 1 when pre cut off was 105 and 98 respectively. This will be the third of three-part lecture series by Abhishek Saraf on IAS Prelims 2021 strategy.Link for the full playlist.
Abhishek Saraf, IAS, in this final lecture three-part lecture series will be sharing his Prelims Strategy with you all. mong things he’d be talking about are: how he attempted his pre papers?; using Civilsdaily’s Tikdams; which test series to join?; time management; and other important dimensions to IAS prelims.
Click on the video below and Set Reminder for 7:30 pm.
Abhishek is a Civil Engineering graduate from IIT Kanpur. An achiever through and through he scored this rank in his fourth attempt. Earlier he has scored a rank of 402 and 248 in UPSC 2017 (resigned in 15 days) and UPSC 2018 respectively. His optional was Civil Engineering. He is a manifestation of ‘hard work pays’ maxim. He has three research publications, two foreign internships, and a patent (pending).
This ia a three-part lecture series by Abhishek Saraf for Civilsdaily IAS. He has been a part of the Civilsdaily family for more than 4 years now and has been a strong supporter of our approach to IAS exam preparation.
The link for the second lecture will be shared after this lecture. Do subscribe to our Youtube channel and let us know what more we can share with you.
Abhishek scored 140 and 129 in UPSC Pre GS paper 1 when pre cut off was 105 and 98 respectively. This will be the second of three-part lecture series by Abhishek Saraf on IAS Prelims 2021 strategy.Link for playlist given in the bottom.
Abhishek Saraf, IAS, in this second of the three-part lecture series will be sharing his Prelims Strategy with you all. Today he will be discussing all the topics (subject wise) on which he made notes. He will also discuss how to deal with and use factoids. His third lecture will be made live in the evening.
Click on the video below and Set Reminder for 11 am.
Abhishek is a Civil Engineering graduate from IIT Kanpur. An achiever through and through he scored this rank in his fourth attempt. Earlier he has scored a rank of 402 and 248 in UPSC 2017 (resigned in 15 days) and UPSC 2018 respectively. His optional was Civil Engineering. He is a manifestation of ‘hard work pays’ maxim. He has three research publications, two foreign internships, and a patent (pending).
This ia a three-part lecture series by Abhishek Saraf for Civilsdaily IAS. He has been a part of the Civilsdaily family for more than 4 years now and has been a strong supporter of our approach to IAS exam preparation.
The link for the second lecture will be shared after this lecture. Do subscribe to our Youtube channel and let us know what more we can share with you.
Abhishek scored 140 and 129 in UPSC Pre GS paper 1 when pre cut off was 105 and 98 respectively. This will be the first of three-part lecture series by Abhishek Saraf on IAS Prelims 2021 strategy.
Abhishek Saraf, IAS, in this three-part lecture series will be sharing his Prelims Strategy with you all. In the first lecture he will be explaining and discussing the basic approach, syllabus-wise booklist, then the need and approach to reading a newspaper. He will also be telling about notes making from newspapers and books.
Click on the video below and Set Reminder for 11 am.
Abhishek is a Civil Engineering graduate from IIT Kanpur. An achiever through and through he scored this rank in his fourth attempt. Earlier he has scored a rank of 402 and 248 in UPSC 2017 (resigned in 15 days) and UPSC 2018 respectively. His optional was Civil Engineering. He is a manifestation of ‘hard work pays’ maxim. He has three research publications, two foreign internships, and a patent (pending).
This ia a three-part lecture series by Abhishek Saraf for Civilsdaily IAS. He has been a part of the Civilsdaily family for more than 4 years now and has been a strong supporter of our approach to IAS exam preparation.
The link for the second lecture will be shared after this lecture. Do subscribe to our Youtube channel and let us know what more we can share with you.
Have you been struggling to crack the IAS exam? You are not the only one. We bring to you a story who despite repeated failures kept going and with perseverance achieved his goal. Scroll down for the Unherd playlist.
Anil Kumar Rathore, AIR 81, UPSC 2019, here in a very straight from the shoulder interview with Shweta ma’am discussed his approach, hard work, failures, and strategy for IAS exam.
He has valuable advice for aspirants. Anil will also join us on Habitat. Watch the video to know more. Click on Set Reminder.
Anil is a Mechanical Engineering graduate from IIT Delhi. His optional was Chemistry and this was his fifth attempt. It was his perseverance and determination which led him to succeed despite four ‘failures’. Anil hails from Madhya Pradesh and was appointed to IRAS before this. His hobbies include charcoal drawing and travelling.
Anil is an inspiration and is going to be a great administrator. We wish him all the very best for his future endeavors.
Unherd Topper Talk series is a Civilsdaily’s initiative. We want to highlight what makes these toppers, their approach, and strategy different from the herd. And you will also be getting a sneak peek into the moments of their lives that are unheard of.
So finally, IAS prelims is done now. It was a long wait for prelims but just three months are left for Mains now. A couple of days’ rest was justified, any more than that is a sin. Time to get back to the grind.
How would you rate your mains answers? Are you aware of what makes a perfect answer, replica watches or on what all parameters UPSC evaluates your answers? Watch Sajal sir live explaining what makes a perfect answer.
Click on the video and Set Reminder for 7 pm today.
Sajal sir has been a GS mains topper.
We cannot stress more upon the importance of the answer writing for IAS Mains. Answer writing in UPSC mains is an art. Unfortunately, less than 1% aspirants excel at this art.
In this Video, Sajal sir will discuss the Strategy which an aspirant should adopt while writing answers in UPSC GS mains paper. He will discuss 18 best practices that should be used while writing the mains answers. It is by incorporation of these 18 best practices your answer will be transformed from average to a perfect answer.
Mains FLTs 2020 will start from 18th October 2020.
Mains FLTs 2020 is a personalised and Mentor guided comprehensive and intensive program for GS Mains papers. The focus is on making students understand the requirement of Mains Question, its elements, using information, and imparting answer writing skills for that.
Mains is the most important stage of the UPSC exam. It’s also becoming more and more unpredictable, analytical and dynamic than ever before.
Watch Sajal sir live today.
What is Mains FLTs 2020?
Mains FLTs 2020 is a personalised and Mentor guided comprehensive and intensive program for GS Mains papers. The focus is on making students understand the requirement of Mains Question, its elements, using information, and imparting answer writing skills for that.
Our previous year Mains tests have had an exceptional hit ratio in 2019 and 2018 UPSC Mains.
It happens under a team of experienced Civilsdaily’s faculty. Questions framed are from the most important UPSC relevant themes and papers are based on the latest pattern of UPSC.
Our questions specifically state:
Whether they are straightforward or thought-provoking/analytical.
Whether they have subparts.
Why this question – similar previous year questions, the importance of the theme, etc.
CD Innovation – Star marked questions We go the extra mile and craft unique, intellectually-stimulating questions. Marked with a star, these questions reward analytical ability and critical thinking.
2. One-to-One Discussion on every checked copy
We believe in personalised individual attention. This is the biggest reason why you should join our TS. Students can schedule a call within 2 days of receiving their checked copies.
A one-to-one discussion with Mentor will not only highlight your weaknesses but will also help in tracking your improvements over the subsequent tests.
Our evaluation focusses on multiple dimensions and parameters like structure, flow, presentation, contextuality, relevance to question, analytical excellence and cross-domain inter-linkages than simply on superficial, memory-based lapses.
More than just simply providing information, our model answers cover all the aspects of a question and provide enriching points to the student. They also include:
For ‘thought-provoking/analytical‘ type of questions, we’ll provide the best way to approach them.
Alternate introductions
Sub-headings and categorization to enhance readability and answer structure.
Colour coding for main arguments, reports, data, scholars, etc.
OTB – Out of the box points for additional marks
5. Video Discussion
Every test is discussed thoroughly in the video lecture. An in-depth explanation of every question, demand from it and the ways in which it could have been answered are discussed. Mentors will also be sharing answer writing strategy with students so that they can gain extra marks in Mains.
You’ll be assigned to a special group on Civilsdaily’s Habitat, it’s headed by Sajal Sir, Atul Sir, Ravi Sir and rankers like Dr Vipin Garg (AIR 20), Swapnil Pawar (AIR 525) and others.
Habitat is where everything comes together learning, doubt clearing, notes, references, mentor’s support, and a focussed community. You’re going to learn and discuss like never before.
How will your queries be resolved?
The moment you have a query, you post it in the group. At 11 PM, 3 AM, doesn’t matter. No need to schedule a call, or drop an email. Just drop a chat. Once our team is up, it will be resolved.
More often than not, your peers will take part in your doubt discussions adding a lot of value.
Besides doubts, what else is there on Habitat?
#DDS sessions – We have dedicated sessions every day to resolve doubts in real-time. Never keep a doubt to yourself.
An ecosystem for co-learning and active learning.
A highly motivated community to bring flexibility and consistency to your preparation.
That’s not all, we’ve Daily news analysis and Op-ed discussion sessions on Habitat. Other activities like revisions, quizzes, test discussion, CSAT, etc. are also planned.
Current affairs magazines – Civilsdaily’s Magazines are the best in terms of comprehensive coverage, superb design, and high readability. Get them here.
Listicles and other relevant study material – Supplementary content provided will be helpful in covering multiple related questions.
Program inclusion:
Tests (12 Full Syllabus) and Model Answers
Video Discussion
On phone One-to-One discussion of checked copy
Civilsdaily’s Handholding and connect with Mentor on Habitat
Civilsdaily’s Habitat special group
Civilsdaily’s Magazines, Listicles, and other relevant study material
So finally, IAS prelims is done now. It was a long wait for prelims but just three months are left for Mains now. A couple of days’ rest was justified, any more than that is a sin. Time to get back to the grind.
How would you rate your mains answers? Are you aware of what makes a perfect answer, or on what all parameters UPSC evaluates your answers? Watch Sajal sir live explaining what makes a perfect answer.
Click on the video and Set Reminder for 7 pm tomorrow.
Sajal sir has been a GS mains topper.
We cannot stress more upon the importance of the answer writing for IAS Mains. Answer writing in UPSC mains is an art. Unfortunately, less than 1% aspirants excel at this art.
In this Video, Sajal sir will discuss the Strategy which an aspirant should adopt while writing answers in UPSC GS mains paper. He will discuss 18 best practices that should be used while writing the mains answers. It is by incorporation of these 18 best practices your answer will be transformed from average to a perfect answer.
Mains FLTs 2020 will start from 18th October 2020.
Mains FLTs 2020 is a personalised and Mentor guided comprehensive and intensive program for GS Mains papers. The focus is on making students understand the requirement of Mains Question, its elements, using information, and imparting answer writing skills for that.
Salaj sir will be live here for a detailed explanation. Click on the video to Set Reminder.
https://youtu.be/mSxS3dUOGus
Q1. With reference to the carbon nanotubes, consider the following statements :
They can be used as carriers of drugs and antigens in the human body.
They can be made into artificial blood capillaries for an injured part of human body.
They can be used in biochemical sensors.
Carbon nanotubes are biodegradable
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, and 4
Answer: d
Q2. Consider the following activities :
Spraying pesticides on a crop field
Inspecting the craters of an active volcano
Collecting breath samples from spouting whales for DNA analysis
At the present level of technology, which of the above activities can be successfully carried out using drones?
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 2 and 3
(c) 1 and 3
(d)1, 2 and 3
Answer: d
Q3. The experiment will employ a trio of spacecraft flying in formation in the shape of equilateral triangle that has sides one million km long, with lasers shining between the craft.” the experiment in the question refers to?
(a) Voyager-2
(b) New horizons
(c) LISA pathfinder
(d) Evolved LISA
Answer: d
Q4. Consider the following statements :
Genetic changes can be introduced in the cells that produce eggs or sperms of a prospective parent
A person’s genome can be edited before birth at the early embryonic stage
Human induced pluripotent stem cells can be injected into the embryo of a pig.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: d
Q5 What is the importance of using pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in India?
These vaccines are effective against pneumonia as well as meningitis and sepsis.
Dependence on antibiotics that are not effective against drug-resistant bacteria can be reduced.
These vaccines have no side effects and cause no allergic reactions
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: b
Q6. In India, The term “Public Key Infrastructure” is used in the context of?
(a) Digital security infrastructure
(b) Food security infrastructure
(c) Health care and education infrastructure
(d) Telecommunication and transportation infrastructure
Answer: a
Q7. Which of the following statements are correct regarding the general difference between plant cells and animal cells?
Plant cells have cellulose cell walls whilst animal cells do not.
Plant cells do not have plasma membrane unlike animals cells which do
Mature plant cell has one large vacuole whilst animal cell has many small vacuoles
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: c
Q8. Which of the following are the reasons/factors for exposure to benzene pollution?
Automobile exhaust
Tobacco smoke
Wood burning
Using varnished wooden furniture
Using products made of polyurethane
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 only
Answer: d
Q9. If another global financial crisis happens in the near future , which of the following actions/policies are most likely to give some immunity to India?
Not depending on the short term foreign borrowing.
Opening up to more foreign banks
Maintaining full capital account convertibility
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: a
Q10. If you withdraw 1,00,000 from your in cash from your Demand Deposit Account at your bank, the immediate effect on aggregate money supply in the economy will be
(a) To reduce it by 1,00,000
(b) To increase it by 1,00,000
(c) To increase it by more than 1,00,000
(d) To leave it unchanged
Answer: d
Q11. With reference to the cultural history of India, which one of the following is the correct description of the term ‘paramitas’?
(a) The earliest dharmashastra texts written in aphoristic (Sutra) style
(b) Philosophical schools that did not accept the authority of Vedas.
(c) Perfections whose attainment led to the Bodhisattva path
(d) Powerful merchant guilds of early medieval south India.
Answer: c
Q12. In the Indian history, The Rakhmabai case of 1884 revolved around
Women’s rights to gain education
Age of consent
Restitution of conjugal rights
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: b
Q13. Indigo cultivation in India declined by the beginning of the 20th century because of
(a) Peasants resistance to the oppressive conduct of planters
(b) Its unprofitable in the world market because of new inventions
(c) National leaders’ opposition to the cultivation of Indigo
(d) Government control over the planters
Answer: b
Q14. Wellesley established the Fort William college at Calcutta because:
(a) He was asked by the board of directors at London to do so
(b) He wanted to revive interest in oriental learning in India
(c) He wanted to provide William Carey and his associates with employment
(d) He wanted to train British civilians for administrative purpose in India.
Answer: d
Q15. With reference to the history of India, ‘ulgulan’ or the great tumult is the description of the which of the following?
(a) The revolt of 1857
(b) The Mappila rebellion of 1921
(c) The Indigo revolt of 1859-1860
(d) Birsa Munda’s revolt of 1899-1900
Answer: d
Q16. With reference to the Scholars/literatures of ancient India, consider the following statements :
Panini is associated with Pushyamitra
Amarsimha is associated with harshavardhana
Kalidasa is associated with chandragupta-2
Which of the above given statements is/are correct-
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: c
Q17. In the context of the recent advances in human reproductive technology, Pro nuclear technology is used for:
(a) Fertilization of egg into vitro by the donor sperm
(b) Genetic modification of sperm producing cells
(c) Development of stem cells into functional embryos
(d) Prevention of mitochondrial diseases in offspring
Answer: d
Q18. With the present state of development Artificial Intelligence can effectively do which of the following?
Bring down electricity consumption in industrial units
Create meaningful short stories and songs
Disease diagnosis
Text to speech conversation
Wireless transmission of electrical energy
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1, 2, 3 and 5 only
(b) 1, 3 and 4 only
(c) 2, 4 and 5 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Answer: d
Q19. With reference to the “Visible Light Communication” technology, Which of the following statements are correct?
VLC uses electromagnetic spectrum wavelengths 375 to 780 nm
VLC is known as long range optical wireless communication
VLC can transmit large amounts of data faster than bluetooth
VLC has no electromagnetic interference
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1, 2 and 4 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 2, 3 and 4 only
Answer: c
Q20. With reference to the Blockchain Technology, consider the following statements:
It is a public ledger that everyone can inspect, which no single user controls
The structure and design of blockchain is such that all the data in it are about cryptocurrency only
Applications that depend on the basic features of blockchain can be developed without anybody’s permission
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1 and 3 only
Answer: d
Q21. A parliamentary system of government is one which
(a) All political parties in the parliament are represented in the government
(b) The government is responsible to the Parliament and can be removed by it
(c) The government is elected by the people and can be removed by them
(d) The government is chosen by the parliament but can not be removed by it before completion of a fixed term
Answer: b
Q22. Which part of the constitution of India declares the ideals of welfare state?
(a) Directive Principles of State policy
(b) Fundamental Rights
(c) Preamble
(d) Seventh schedule
Answer: a
Q23. Consider the following statements
The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights and democracy
The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based.
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: b
24. One common agreement between Gandhism and Marxism is
(a) The final goal of a stateless society
(b) Class struggle
(c) Abolition of private property
(d) Economic determinism
Answer: a
Q25. In the context of India which one of the following is the characteristic appropriate for Bureaucracy?
(a) An agency for widening the scope for parliamentary democracy
(b) An agency for strengthening the structure of federalism
(c) An agency for facilitating the political stability and economic growth
(d) An agency for the implementation of public policy
Answer: d
Q26. The preamble to the constitution of India is
(a) A part of the constitution but has no legal effect
(b) Not a part of the constitution and has no legal effect either
(c) A part of the constitution and has the same legal effect as any other part
(d) A part of the constitution but has no legal effect independently of other part.
Answer: d
Q27. Gold tranche(Reserve tranche) refers to
(a) A loan system of World bank
(b) One of the operations of a central bank
(c) A credit system of WTO granted to its members
(d) A credit system granted by IMF to its members
Answer: d
Q28. With reference to the provisions contained in part IV of the Constitution of India, Which of the following statements is/are correct?
They shall be enforceable by the courts
They shall not be enforceable by any courts
The principles laid down in this part are to influence the making of laws by the state.
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 2 and 3 only
Answer: d
Q29. Consider the following statements
According to Constitution of India, a person who eligible to vote can be made a minister in a state for six months even if he/she is not a member of the legislature of that state
According to the representation of people act, 1951, a person convicted of a criminal offence and sentenced to imprisonment for at least five years is permanently disqualified from contesting an election even after his release from prison.
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer:d
Q30. Consider the following statements:
The president of India can summon a session of parliament at such a place as he/she thinks fit.
The constitution of India provides for three sessions of the parliament in a year but it is not mandatory to conduct all the sessions
There is no minimum number of days that the parliament is required to meet in a year
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 2 and 3 only
Answer: c
Q31. Consider the following statements
Aadhar metadata can not be stored for more than three months
State can not enter into any contract with private corporations for sharing of Aadhar data
Aadhar is mandatory for obtaining insurance products
Aadhar is mandatory for getting benefits funded out of the consolidated fund of India
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 4 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Answer: c
Q32. Rajyasabha has equal power with Loksabha in
(a) The matter of creating new all India services
(b) Amending the constitution
(c) The removal of the government
(d) Making cut motions
Answer: b
Q33. With reference to the funds under Member of Parliament Local Area Development(MPLADS)Scheme, which of the following statements are correct?
MPLADS funds must be used to create durable assets like physical infrastructure for health, education etc.
A specified portion of each MP’s fund must benefit SC/ST populations
MPLADS funds are sanctioned on an annual basis and the unused funds can not be carried forward to the next year.
The district authority must inspect at least 10% of all works under implementation
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 4 only
Answer: d
Q34. Which of the following categories of Fundamental Rights incorporates protection against untouchability as a form of discrimination?
(a) Right against exploitation
(b) Right to freedom
(c) Right to Constitutional remedies
(d) Right to equality
Answer: d
Q35. In India, separation of judiciary from executive is enjoined by
(a) The preamble of the constitution
(b) The directive principles of state policy
(c) The seventh schedule
(d) The conventional practice
Answer: b
Q36. Along with the budget, the Finance Minister also places other documents before the parliament which include “The Macro Economic Framework Statement” The aforesaid document is presented because this mandated by
(a) Long standing parliamentary convention
(b) Article 112 and article 110(1) of the constitution of India
(c) Article 114 of the Constitution of India
(d) Provisions of the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management act, 2003
Answer: d
Q37. A constitutional government by definition is a
(a) Government by legislature
(b) Popular government
(c) Multi party government
(d) Limited government
Answer: d
Q38. Other than the fundamental rights , Which of the following parts of the Constitution of India reflect/reflects the principles and provisions of the Universal declaration of human rights(1948)?
Preamble
Directive principles of state policy
Fundamental duties
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: d
Q39. In India, legal service authorities provide free legal services to which of the following type of citizens
Person with an annual income of less than Rs 1,00,000
Transgender with an annual income of less than Rs2,00,000
Member of other backward classes(OBC) with an annual income of less than Rs 3,00,000
All senior citizens
Select the correct answer using the given code below-
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1 and 4 only
Answer: a
Q40. Consider the following pairs
International agreement/setup Subject
Alma Ata declaration Healthcare of the people
Hague convention Biological and Chemical Weapons
Talanoa dialogue Global Climate Change
Under2 Coalition Child Rights
Which of the pairs above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 4 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 2, 3 and 4 only
Answer: c
Q41. With reference to history of India consider the pairs
Aurang in-charge Of treasury of the state
Banian Indian agent of the East India Company
Mirasidar designated revenue payer to the state
Which of the pairs above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Answer: b
Q42. WIth reference to religious history of India, consider the following statements
Sthaviravadins belong to mahayana Buddhism
Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism
The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the mahayana Buddhism
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Answer: b
Q43. Which of the following statements correctly explains the impact of the Industrial revolution on India during the first half of the nineteenth century?
(a) Indian handicrafts were ruined
(b) Machines were introduced in the Indian textile industry in large numbers
(c) Railway lines were laid in many parts of the country
(d) Heavy duties were imposed on the imports of british manufacturers
Answer: a
Q44. Consider the following events in the history of India:
Rise of Pratiharas under king Bhoja
Establishment of pallava power under Mahendravarman-I
Establishment of Chola power under Parantaka-I
Pala dynasty founded by Gopala
What is the correct chronological order of the above events, Starting from the earliest time?
(a) 2-1-4-3
(b) 3-1-4-2
(c) 2-4-1-3
(d) 2-4-1-2
Answer: c
Q45. Which of the following phrases defines the nature of the ‘Hundi’ generally referred to in sources of the Post Harsha period?
(a) An advisory issued by the king to his subordinates
(b) A diary to be maintained for daily routine
(c) A bill of exchange
(d) An order from the feudal lord to his subordinates
Answer: c
Q46. With reference to the book ‘desher Katha’ written by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar during the freedom struggle, consider the following statements
It warned against the colonial states’ hypnotic conquest of the mind
It inspired the performance of swadeshi street plays and folk songs
The use of ‘desh’ by Deuskar was in the specific context of the region of Bengal.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Answer: a
Q47. The gandhi Irwin pact included which of the following?
Invitation to Congress to participate in the round table conference
Withdrawal of ordinances promulgated in connection with the Civil Disobedience Movement
Acceptance of Gandhiji’s suggestion for enquiry into police excesses
Release of those prisoners who were not charged with violence
Select the correct answer using the code given below
(a) 1 only
(b) 1,2 and 4 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 2, 3 and 4 only
Answer: b
Q48. The Vital Vidhvansak, the first monthly journal to have the untouchable people as its target audience was published by
(a) Gopal Babu Walangkar
(b) Jyotiba Phule
(c) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
(d) Bhimarao Ramji Ambedkar
Answer: a
Q49. With reference to the history of India, the terms Kulyavapa and dronavapa denote
(a) Measurement of land
(b) Coins of different monetary value
(c) Classification of urban land
(d) Religious rituals
Answer: a
Q50. Who among the following rulers advised his subjects through this inscription?
“Whosoever praises his religious sect or blames other sects out of excessive devotion to his own sect, with the view of glorifying his own sect, he rather injures his own sect very severely ”
(a) Ashoka
(b) Samudragupta
(c) Harshavardhana
(d) Krishnadevaraya
Answer: a
Q51. What are the advantages of fertigation in agriculture?
1.Controlling the alkalinity of irrigation water is possible. 2. Efficient application of Rock Phosphate and all other phosphatic fertilizers is possible. 3. Increased availability of nutrients to plants is possible. 4. Reduction in the leaching of chemical nutrients is possible.
Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1,2 and 4 only
(c) 1,3 and 4 only
(d) 2, 3 and 4 only
Answer: c
52. Consider the following minerals:
1. Bentonite
2. Chromite
3. Kyanite
4. Sillimanite
In India,which of the above is/are officially designated as major minerals?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 4 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 2, 3 and 4 only
Answer: d
53. With reference to Ocean Mean Temperature(OMT),which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. OMT is measured upto a depth of 26 degree Celsius isotherm which is 129 meters in the south-western Indian Ocean during January-March.
2. OMT collected during January-MArch can be used in assessing whether the amount of rainfall in monsoon will be less or more than a certain long-term mean.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c)Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: b
54. With reference to chemical fertilizers in India,consider the following statements: 1. At present,the retail price of chemical fertilizers is market-driven and not administered by the Government.
2. Ammonia,which is an input of urea,is produced from natural gas.
3. Sulphur,which is a raw material for phosphoric acid fertilizer,is a by-product of all oil refineries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c)2 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: b
55. With reference to India’s Desert National Park,which of the following statements are correct?
1. It is spread over two districts.
2. There is no human habitation inside the Park.
3. It is one of the natural habitats of Great Indian Bustard.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
57. With references to the history of India,consider the following pairs:
Famous Place Present State 1. Bhilsa -Madhya Pradesh 2. Dwarasamudra -Maharashtra 3. Girinagar -Gujarat 4. Sthanesvara -Uttar Pradesh
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched? (a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 4 only
(c)2 and 3 only
(d) 2 and 4 only
Answer: a
58. Consider the following statements:
1. 36% of India’s districts are classified as “overexploited” or “critical”by the Central Ground Water Authority(CGWA).
2. CGWA was formed under the Environment (Protection) Act.
3. India has the largest area under groundwater irrigation in the world.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1 and 3 only
Answer: b
59. Consider the following statements:
1. Jet Streams occur in the Northern Hemisphere only.
2. Only some cyclones develop an eye.
3. The temperature inside the eye of a cyclone is nearly 10 degree Celsius lesser than that of the surroundings.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1 and 3 only
Answer: c
60. Among the following Tiger Reserves,which one has the largest area under “Critical Tiger Habitat” ?
(a) Corbett
(b) Ranthambore
(c) Nagarjunasagar- Srisailam
(d) Sunderbans
Answer: c
61. If a particular plant species is placed under Schedule VI of the Wildlife Protection Act,1972, what is the implication?
(a) A licence is required to cultivate that plant.
(b) Such a plant cannot be cultivated under any circumstances.
(c) It is a Genetically Modified crop plant.
(d) Such a plant is invasive and harmful to the ecosystem.
Answer: a
62. With reference to the period of Gupta dynasty in ancient India,the towns Ghantasala,kadura and Chaul were well known as
(a) ports handling foreign trade.
(b) capitals of powerful kingdoms.
(c)places of exquisite stone art and architecture.
(d) important Buddhist pilgrimage centres.
Answer: a
63. What is/are the advantage/advantages of zero tillage in agriculture ?
1. Sowing of wheat is possible without burning the residue of the previous crop.
2. Without the need for nursery of rice saplings, direct planting of paddy seeds in the wet soil is possible.
3. Carbon sequestration in the soil is possible.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3 only
Answer: d
64. According to India’s National Policy on Biofuels,which of the following can be used as raw materials for the production of biofuels?
1. Cassava
2. Damaged wheat grains
3. Groundnut seeds
4. Horse gram
5. Rotten potatoes
6. Sugar beet
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1,2,5 and 6 only
(b) 1,3,4 and 6 only
(c) 2,3,4 and 5 only
(d) 1,2,3,4,5 and 6.
Answer: a
65. Which one of the following statements best describes the term ‘Social Cost of Carbon’? It is a measure,in monetary value, of the
(a) long-term damage done by a tonne of CO2 emissions in a given year.
(b) requirement of fossil fuels for a country to provide goods and services to its citizens, based on the burning of those fuels.
(c)efforts put in by a climate refugee to adapt to live in a new place.
(d) contribution of an individual person to the carbon footprint on the planet Earth.
Answer: a
66. With reference to pulse production in India,consider the following statements:
1. Black gram can be cultivated as both Kharif and rabi crop.
2. Green-gram alone accounts for nearly half of pulse production.
3. In the last three decades, while the production of kharif pulses has increased, the production of rabi pulses has decreased.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Answer: a
67. “The crop is subtropical in nature. A hard frost is injurious to it. It requires at least 210 frost -free days and 50 to 100 centimeters of rainfall for its growth. A light well-drained soil capable of retaining moisture is ideally suited for the cultivation of the crop.” Which one of the following is that crop?
(a) Cotton
(b) Jute
(c)Sugarcane
(d) Tea
Answer: a
68. With reference to solar water pumps,consider the following statements: 1. Solar power can be used for running surface pumps and not for submersible pumps. 2. Solar power can be used for running centrifugal pumps and not the ones with piston.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: d
69. With reference to the current trends in the cultivation of sugarcane in India,consider the following statements:
1. A substantial saving in seed material is made when ‘bud chip settlings are raised in a nursery and transplanted in the main field.
2. When direct planting of setts is done,the germination percentage is better with single-budded setts as compared to setts with many buds.
3. If bad weather conditions prevail when setts are directly planted,single-budded setts have better survival as compared to large setts.
4. Sugarcane can be cultivated using settlings prepared from tissue culture.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c)1 and 4 only
(d) 2,3 and 4 only
Answer: c
70. In the context of India,which of the following is/are considered to be practice(s) of eco-friendly agriculture?
1. Crop diversification
2. Legume intensification
3. Tensiometer use
4. Vertical farming
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1,2 and 3 only
(b) 3 only
(c)4 only
(d) 1,2,3 and 4
Answer: d
71. In India, which of the following can be considered as public investment in agriculture?
1. Fixing Minimum Support Price for agricultural produce of all crops.
2. Computerization of Primary Agricultural Credit Societies.
3. Social Capital Development.
4. Free Electricity supply to farmers.
5. Waiver of agricultural loans by the banking system.
6. Setting up of cold storage facilities by the government.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1,2 and 5 only
(b) 1,3,4 and 5 only
(c)2,3 and 6 only
(d) 1,2,3,4,5 and 6
Answer: c
72. What is the importance of the term “Interest Coverage Ratio” of a firm in India?
1. It helps in understanding the present risk of a firm that a bank is going to give loan to.
2. It helps in evaluating the emerging risk of a firm that a bank is going to give loan to.
3. The higher a borrowing firm’s level of Interest Coverage Ratio,the worse is its ability to service its debt.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c)1 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: a
73. Which of the following factors/policies were affecting the price of rice in India in the recent past?
1. Minimum Support Price
2. Government’s trading
3. Government’s stockpiling
4. Consumer subsidies
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1,2 and 4 only
(b) 1,3 and 4 only
(c)2 and 3 only
(d) 1,2,3 and 4
Answer: d
74. Consider the following statements:
1. The value of Indo-Srilanlanka has consistently increased in the last decade.
2. “Textile and Textile articles” constitute an important item of trade between India and Bangladesh.
3. In the last five years, Nepal has been the largest trading partner of India in South Asia.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c)3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: b
75. In which one of the following groups are all the four countries members of G20 ?
(a) Argentina, Mexico, South Africa and Turkey
(b) Australia, Canada, Malaysia and New Zealand
(c) Brazil, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Vietnam
(d) Indonesia, Japan, Singapore and South Korea
Answer: a
76. Under the Kisan Credit Card Scheme, short-term credit support is given to farmers for which of the following purposes ?
1. Working capital for maintenance of farm assets
2. Purchase of combine harvesters, tractors and mini trucks
3. Consumption requirements of farm households
4. Post harvest expenses
5. Construction of family house and setting up of village cold storage facility
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1,2 and 5 only
(b) 1,3 and 4 only
(c) 2,3,4 and 5 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Answer: b
77. Consider the following statements:
1. The weightage of food in Consumer Price Index(CPI) is higher than that in Wholesale Price Index(WPI).
2. The WPI does not capture changes in the prices of services,which CPI does.
3. Reserve Bank of India has now adopted WPI as its key measure of inflation and to decide on changing the key policy rates.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: a
78. Consider the following pairs:
River Flows into
1. Mekong – Andaman Sea
2. Thames – Irish Sea
3. Volga – Caspian Sea
4. Zambezi – Indian Ocean
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 3 and 4 only
(d) 1,2 and 4 only
Answer: c
79. Consider the following statements:
1. In the case of all cereals, pulses and oil-seeds, the procurement at Minimum Support Prices(MSP) is unlimited in any State/UT of India.
2. In the case of cereals and pulses, the MSP is fixed in any State/UT at a level to which the market price will never rise.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: d
80. With reference to the Indian Economy,consider the following statements:
1.’Commercial Paper’ is a short term unsecured promissory note.
2. ‘Certificate of Deposit’ is a long-term instrument issued by the Reserve Bank of India to a corporation.
3. ‘Call Money’ is a short term finance used for interbank transactions.
4. ‘Zero-Coupon Bonds’ are the interest bearing short term bonds issued by the Scheduled Commercial Banks to corporations.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 4 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 2,3 and 4 only
Answer: c
81. With reference to Foreign Direct Investment in India, which one of the following is considered its major characteristic ?
(a) It is the investment through capital instruments essentially in a listed company.
(b) It is largely non-debt creating capital flow.
(c) It is the investment which involves debt-servicing.
(d) It is the instrument made by foreign institutional investors in the Government securities.
Answer: b
Q82. With reference to the international trade of India at present, which of the following statements is/are correct ?
1. India’s merchandise exports are less than its merchandise imports.
2. India’s imports of iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizers and machinery have decreased in recent years.
3. India’s exports of services are more than its imports of services.
4. India suffers from an overall trade/current account deficit.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1,3 and 4
Answer: d
Q83. The term ‘West Texas Intermediate’,sometimes found in news, refers to a grade of
(a) Crude oil
(b) Bullion
(c) Rare earth elements
(d) Uranium
Answer: a
Q84. In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes which of the following?
1. Housing loans owned by household 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards 3. Treasury Bills
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: d
Q85. In India,why are some nuclear reactors kept under “IAEA Safeguards” while others are not?
(a) Some use Uranium and others use thorium.
(b) Some use imported uranium and others use domestic supplies.
(c) Some are operated by foreign enterprises and others are operated by domestic enterprises.
(d) Some are State- owned and others are privately-owned.
Answer: b
Q86. With reference to Trade-Related Investment Measures(TRIMS), which of the following statements is/are correct ?
1. Quantitative restrictions on imports by foreign investors are prohibited.
2. They apply to investment measures related to trade in both goods and services.
3. They are not concerned with the regulation of foreign investment.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: c
Q87. If the RBI decides to adopt an expansionist monetary policy, which of the following would it not do?
1. Cut and optimize the Statutory Liquidity Ratio. 2. Increase the Marginal Standing Facility Rate. 3. Cut the Bank Rate and Repo Rate.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: b
Q88. With reference to the Indian economy after the 1991 economic liberalization, consider the following statements:
Worker productivity (Rs per worker at 2004-05 prices) increased in urban areas while it decreased in rural areas.
2. The percentage share of rural areas in the workforce steadily increased.
3. In rural areas, the growth in non-farm economy increased.
4. The growth rate in rural employment decreased.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2, and 4 only
Answer: b
Q89. Consider the following statements:
1. In terms of short term credit delivery to the agriculture sector, District Central Cooperative Banks(DCCBs) deliver more credit in comparison to Scheduled Commercial Banks and Regional Rural Banks.
2. One of the most important functions of DCCBs is to provide funds to the Primary Agricultural Credit Societies.
Which of the statements is/are correct ?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: b
Q90. In India,under cyber insurances for individuals,which of the following benefits are generally covered,in addition to payment for the loss of funds and other benefits ?
1. Cost of restoration of the computer system in case of malware disrupting access to one’s computer. 2. Cost of a new computer if some miscreant wilfully damages it,if proved so. 3. Cost of hiring a specialized consultant to minimize the loss in case of cyber extortion. 4. Cost of defence in the court of law if any third party files a suit.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1, 2 and 4 only
(b) 1,3 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1,2,3 and 4
Answer: b
Q91. With reference to the cultural history of India, consider the following pairs: 1. Parivrajaka – Renunciant and wanderer 2. Shramana – Priest with a high status 3. Upasaka – Lay follower of Buddhism
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1,2 and 3
Answer: b
92. With reference to Indian Elephants, consider the following statements : 1. The leader of an elephant group is a female. 2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months. 3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only. 4. Among the States in India,the highest population is in kerala.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(a) 1and 2 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1,3 and 4 only.
Answer: a
93. Which of the following Protected areas are located in Cauvery basin? 1. Nagarhole National Park. 2. Papikonda National Park. 3. Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve 4. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 3 and 4 only (d) 1,2,3 and 4
Answer: c
94. With reference to India’s Biodiversity,Ceylon frogmouth, Coppersmith barbet, Gray-chinned minivet and White-throated redstart are
(a) Birds
(b) Primates
(c) Reptiles
(d) Amphibians
Answer: a
95. Which one of the following protected areas is well known for the conservation of a sub-species of the Indian swamp deer(Barasingha) that thrives well on hard ground and is exclusively graminivorous?
(a) Kanha National Park
(b) Manas National Park
(c) Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary
(d) Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: a
Q96. Steel slag can be the material for which of the following?
Construction of base road
Improvement of agriculture soil
Production of cement
Select the correct answer using the given code below
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Answer: d
Q97. Which of the following are the most likely places to find the musk deer in its natural habitat?
Askot Wildlife Sanctuary
Gangotri national Park
Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary
Manas national Park
Select the correct answer using the given code below
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 and 4 only
(d) 1 and 4 only
Answer: a
Q98. In rural road construction, the use of which of the following is preferred for ensuring environmental sustainability or to reduce carbon footprint?
Copper slag
Cold mix asphalt technology
Geotextiles
Hot mix asphalt technology
Portland cement
Select the correct answer using the given code below
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 4 and 5 only
(d) 1 and 5 only
Answer: a
Q99. Consider the following statements
Coal ash contains arsenic, lead and mercury.
Coal fired power plants release sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen into the environment.
High ash content is observed in Indian Coal.
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: d
Q100. What is the use of Biochar in farming?
Biochar can be used as a part of the growing medium in the vertical farming
When biochar is a part of the growing medium, it promotes the growth of nitrogen fixing microorganisms.
When biochar is a part of the growing medium, it enables the medium to retain water for a longer time.
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
So the day is here. You have been preparing for it, dreaming about it, fearing it, or even fantasizing about it. Countless all-nighters, dozens of mock tests, hours in the library, numerous sacrifices that you had made. It will pay off.
Tomorrow is the day where you show your courage, commitment, and belief that you have had in yourself.
But it might also happen that you encounter 10 consecutive questions the answers to which you are not sure about. Don’t let that decide how you are going to attempt the remaining 90 questions.
1992 Barcelona Olympics, 400m race, Derek Redmond a favorite, collapsed on the ground, in pain, due to a hamstring injury that too in the middle of the race. What did he do?
“I remembered where I was, and it was just like (snap) – you’re in Olympics semifinal.” Derek Redmond thought, he stood up, crying in pain he hobbled and limped but finished the race. (Yeah, Youtube the video)
When you don’t give up…you cannot fail!
So there is some elder brother’s advice to you all for tomorrow.
Things you must keep
Two copies of the Admit Card ( in case you misplace one)
One photo ID (ORIGINAL)
Two passport size photos if you don’t have it on your admit card.
At least two BLACK ballpoint pen.
An analog/simple wristwatch. (Smart watches are not allowed)
Special instructions for COVID
Wear a mask (carry a spare one with you). It is mandatory.
Do keep a bottle of sanitizer with you. Use it.
Avoid touching surfaces unnecessarily.
Maintain social distancing. Avoid groups at the entry of the exam center.
Carry your food and water from home. Avoid eating from outside.
Some Dos and Don’ts
Don’t set a target for number of questions that you are going to attempt.
Fill all the details in the OMR sheet. Like your question paper series.
Read questions carefully. VERY CAREFULLY.
Highlight every single keyword in question paper and options.
Mark your answers in the Question Paper first (DON’T FILL THEM DIRECTLY IN THE OMR SHEET)
Don’t leave filling answers in OMR for the end. Keep filling it at regular intervals, like after 20 answers or so.
Don’t think about cutoffs. Don’t even discuss with the candidates at the center during the break.
CSAT even though qualifying can be a game-changer. Don’t take it lightly.
Keep yourself hydrated, have a nice dinner, and sleep early (you aren’t going to do it but make it atleast 6 hrs).
Confirm your exam centre once again. Find it on Google maps if you can’t visit it in the evening today.
Set an alarm in the morning. Eat a light breakfast. Leave early for the center to avoid any hassles or getting late.
Post exam
After the exam we will discuss every aspect of the paper on the same day. We’ll be sharing with you the explanation and detailed analysis of the UPSC prelims paper on the same day at 7:00 pm. Bookmark this link shared below.
We’ll upload the question paper by 12:30 pm. All of you, must download it and attempt it with whatever knowledge you have as of now. Try to get a feel of the UPSC prelims paper. Ask your doubts on Habitat and share your score with us.
Those who are taking the Prelims exam tomorrow just be courageous, believe in yourself, and your hard work. Make the most out of those two hours, make every second count. It is going to be a glorious day. Make it happen.
As a part of Unherd topper series, we have Abhishek Saraf, AIR 8, UPSC 2019, with us today. In a very candid conversation with Rohit Pande sir, Abhishek will be giving an insight into his mindset and thought process. His success is almost a logical corollary of his conviction, tenacity, and sheer hard work.
What made him switch from engineering to research and then to administration? Did he encounter failures? Why did he resign in 15 days after clearing the UPSC exam? Was UPSC easy for him? Watch the video to know about his challenges, strengths, and motivation.
Click on the video below and set a reminder. The session will go live at 7 pm.
About Abhishek Saraf:
Abhishek is a Civil Engineering graduate from IIT Kanpur. An achiever through and through he scored this rank in his fourth attempt. Earlier he has scored a rank of 402 and 248 in UPSC 2017 and UPSC 2018 respectively. His optional was Civil Engineering. He is a manifestation of ‘hard work pays’ maxim. He has three research publications, two foreign internships, and a patent (pending).
Our association goes back a long way and we are proud of Abhishek. He is going to be a great administrator. We wish him all the very best for his future endeavors.
Unherd Topper Talk series is a Civilsdaily’s initiative. We want to highlight what makes these toppers, their approach and strategy different from the herd. And you will also be getting a sneak peek into the moments of their lives that are unheard of.
Instructions for joining Habitat
If you are already on Habitat, you don’t need to register again. Others follow these steps:
Find Nikaalo Prelims 2020 – All India Open Mock Tests
Keep your username and password handy. Make sure you received a confirmation in your email inbox after registration.
About Nikaalo Prelims 2020 – All India Open Mock Tests
We had scheduled two All India Open Mock Tests to get you a full-dress rehearsal before your actual exam. These tests have been designed with the latest set of expected questions and highly relevant topics.
Second open mock test is live now. Attempt it now. We will be discussing it from 5:30 pm on Habitat.
Details below. Discussion for the first test on Habitat from 7:30 pm today.
About Nikaalo Prelims 2020 – All India Open Mock Tests
We have scheduled two All India Open Mock Tests to get you a full-dress rehearsal before your actual exam. These tests have been designed with the latest set of expected questions and highly relevant topics.
Based on UPSC pattern and we highly recommend you go through these tests. Post-test get all your doubts related to any of the questions on Habitat. A compilation of expected questions by Zeeshan sir will also be shared with you on registration for the Open mock test.
Find Nikaalo Prelims 2020 – All India Open Mock Tests
Keep your username and password handy. Make sure you received a confirmation in your email inbox after registration.
About Nikaalo Prelims 2020 – All India Open Mock Tests
We have scheduled two All India Open Mock Tests to get you a full-dress rehearsal before your actual exam. These tests have been designed with the latest set of expected questions and highly relevant topics.
Based on UPSC pattern and we highly recommend you go through these tests. Post-test get all your doubts related to any of the questions on Habitat. A compilation of expected questions by Zeeshan sir will also be shared with you on registration for the Open mock test.
Details below. First test on 28th, second on 30th Sept. Get the list of expected questions as well.
As we enter the last week before UPSC prelims 2020, we need to be very selective about what we should be doing now.
We have scheduled two All India Open Mock Tests to get you a full-dress rehearsal before your actual exam. These tests have been designed with the latest set of expected questions and highly relevant topics.
Based on UPSC pattern and we highly recommend you go through these tests. Post-test get all your doubts related to any of the questions on Habitat. A compilation of expected questions by Zeeshan sir will also be shared with you on registration for the Open mock test.
You don’t have much time (just 9 months now!) if you want to see your name in the final list of 2021.
Moreover, it should take just one attempt to clear this exam. Any further attempt, if you’re taking, should only be to improve your rank. (Civilsdaily has 70+ selections in 2019)
But most can’t. They keep missing out on a number of things, year after year. You don’t want to get stuck in this loop.
We had a discussion with around 1500 students who were not able to clear prelims even after more than 2 attempts. Some were stuck on mains.
Just making a workable strategy or covering the syllabus only is not enough.
Broadly, five factors determine your success in cracking this prestigious IAS exam: Planning and strategizing– the first step; Learning – Knowledge and information; Analyzing – making linkages, connections, etc.; Executing and utilizing information; and Constant course correction – because mistakes are inevitable, need to rectify them asap.
Failing to tackle any one of them, feeds into a vicious cycle. Without guidance or mentoring, understanding where the problem lies in and how to rectify it becomes problematic.
This is where our 3 tier mentoring comes in:
1. First step starts with this Samanvayacall:Once you fill in the form, our senior mentors get on a 30-40 minute call with you to understand your prep level, working/ study constraints, current strategies, and create a step by step plan for next week, next month and so on.
2. You are given access to our invite-only chat platform, Habitat where you can ask your daily doubts, discuss your test-prep questions and have real-time, live sessions on news and op-eds, and find your optional groups.
Daily target monitoring.
3. The third and the most personalized tier is the 1 on 1 mentor allotment who stays with you through the course of your UPSC preparation – always-on chat and on scheduled calls to help you assess, evaluate, and chart the next milestone of your IAS 2021 journey.
(Civilsdaily’s mentor will call you within 24 hours.)
Who are you?
Working Junta? If you are preparing for IAS 2021 and working simultaneously, we can help you strategize and decipher the IAS exam and design a timetable that fits right in your hectic schedule.
First-time prep? If you are in the last year of college or thinking of dropping a year and preparing for IAS 2021 full time, we can help you pick the right books and craft a practical & personalstrategy.
As we draw curtains over 2020 Pre – special discussions with Zeeshan sir, he has something special for you in his Concluding session.
This is going to be a bumper session with expected questions for IAS 2020 pre being shared and discussed by Zeeshan sir. Many students have received practical benefits from interactions with Zeeshan Sir. Don’t miss out on this one.
Click here to fill the form: Samanvaya for IAS 2021
