Author: Explains

  • 22nd February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Which of the given statements with reference to the Women Livelihood Bond is/are correct?

    1. It is launched by SIDBI with the support of World Bank and UN Women.
    2. The bond will be issued for a period of 5 years.

    Select the correct alternative:

    a) Both 1 and 2

    b) Only 1

    c) Only 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: Women’s Livelihood Bonds

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/womens-livelihood-bonds/

     

    Q.2) Recently a Navratna PSU Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL) has unveiled the Atmospheric Water Generator (AWG). With respect to this AWG, consider the following statements:

    1. It employs a novel technology to extract water from the humidity present in the atmosphere and purify it.
    2. It uses heat exchange for condensing the atmospheric moisture to produce pure, safe and clean potable water.
    3. The water so generated is already mineralized so making it potable.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) All are correct

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 1 and 3

    d) Only 1

    Inspired by: [pib] Atmospheric Water Generator (AWG)

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-atmospheric-water-generator-awg/

    Q.3) The United Nations Security Council Resolution 1267 was actually adapted to put curb on:

    a) Taliban and Al-Qaeda

    b) ISIL

    c) Palestine Liberation Organization

    d) All of the above

    Inspired by: Explained: Why is China shielding the Jaish-e-Mohammad?

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/explained-why-is-china-shielding-the-jaish-e-mohammad/

     

    Q.4) The Shisht Bharat Campaign recently seen in news is especially related to sensitization of:

    a) Citizens

    b) Public Servants

    c) Police Personnels

    d) None of the above

    Inspired by: Press Information Bureau

     

    Q.5) The Dakshina Bharat Hindi Prachar Sabha was established by:

    a) Madan Mohan Malviya

    b) Subrahmanyam Bharati

    c) Mahatma Gandhi

    d) Annie Besant

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 21st February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Which of the following spiritual personality finds mention in the Adi Granth of Sikh Religion?

    1. Tulisdas
    2. Kabir
    3. Ravidas
    4. Surdas

    Select the correct alternative:

    a) 1 and 4

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1, 2 and 3

    d) Only 3

    Inspired by: [pib] Guru Ravidas

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-guru-ravidas/

     

    Q.2) Which of the following is not a feature of the National Policy on Electronics 2019?

    a) Create Sovereign Patent Fund (SPF) to promote the development and acquisition of IPs in ESDM sector.

    b) Promote trusted electronics value chain initiatives to improve national cyber security profile.

    c) Provide special package of incentives for mega projects which entail huge investments, such as semiconductor facilities display fabrication, etc.

    d) Draw foreign investment through Masala Bonds.

    Inspired by: National Policy on Electronics 2019

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/national-policy-on-electronics-2019/

     

    Q.3) Consider the following statements with respect to the National Commission for Denotified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes (NCDNT):

    1. It is a constitutional body under Art. 338 B of the Indian Constitution.
    2. It is set up under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
    3. It will be headed by the Vice-Chairperson of the NITI Aayog.

    Which of the given statement is/are not correct?

    a) Only 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All are incorrect

    Inspired by: [pib] Development and Welfare Board for De-notified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Communities

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-development-and-welfare-board-for-de-notified-nomadic-and-semi-nomadic-communities/

    Q.4) The SWAYAM Prabha initiative provides for:

    a) Digital Board in all schools

    b) Training for teachers

    c) Educational TV channels on DTH

    d) Aid to Ashram schools

    Inspired by: [pib] Operation Digital Board

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-operation-digital-board/

     

    Q.5) The annual States’ Start-up Ranking is released by:

    a) NITI Aayog

    b) DPPIT

    c) FICCI

    d) All of the above

    Inspired by: [pib] Second edition of States’ Ranking on Startup Initiatives

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-second-edition-of-states-ranking-on-startup-initiatives/

     

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 20th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1)  Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    1. The International Solar Alliance (ISA) is a group of 121 solar resource-rich countries with headquarters in Gurugram, India.
    2. It was launched in 2015 at India Africa Summit.
    3. The agreement was opened for signature during the COP21 at Paris on November 15, 2016.
    4. The organisation aims to deploy over 1,000 gigawatt of solar energy and mobilise more than USD 1,000 billion into solar power by 2030.

    Select the correct code:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 1, 2 and 4

    c) 1 and 4

    d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

    Inspired by: Argentina becomes 72nd country to sign solar agreement

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/argentina-becomes-72nd-country-to-sign-solar-agreement/

    Q.2) The National Survey on Extent and Pattern of Substance Use in India which shows the menace of narcotic drugs in India was recently released by:

    a) NITI Aayog

    b) National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre

    c) NSSO

    d) AIIMS

    Inspired by: [pib] National Survey on Extent and Pattern of Substance Use in India

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-national-survey-on-extent-and-pattern-of-substance-use-in-india/

    Q.3) Which of the given statements about the Start-up Runway Initiative is/are correct?

    1. It is a unique concept initiated by GeM to promote entrepreneurship through innovation.
    2. Any startup with unique features can offer their products/services for procurement on GeM.
    3. The initiative aligns with Government’s philosophy to turn Job-seekers into job-creators.

    Select the correct alternative:

    a) All are correct

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 1 and 3

    d) Only 1

    Inspired by: [pib] GeM Start-up Runway and SWAYATT Initiative

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-gem-start-up-runway-and-swayatt-initiative/

    Q.4) The KUSUM Scheme sometimes seen in news is related to:

    a) MSME sector

    b) Textiles Sector

    c) Horticulture

    d) Solar Power

    Inspired by: [pib] KUSUM Scheme

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-kusum-scheme/

    Q.5) Recently Australia has declared Bramble Cay Melomys, a  specie native to the Great Barrier Reef extinct which is a:

    a) Coral Polyp

    b) Rat

    c) Sea Weed

    d) Turtle

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 19th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

     Q.1) The World Sustainable Development Summit recently held in New Delhi was organized by:

    a) World Economic Forum

    b) UN Development Programme

    c) The Energy and Resources Institute

    d) World Meteorological Organization

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

     Q.2) With reference to the Rainfed Agriculture in India, consider the following statements:

    1. The percentage of Rainfed farms outnumber the irrigated land in India
    2. Rain-fed areas account for largest percentage of millets, pulses, cotton, and oilseeds production in India.
    3. About 61 per cent of India’s farmers rely on rain-fed agriculture and 55 per cent of the gross cropped area is under rain-fed farming.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) Only 3

    d) 1, 2 and 3

    Inspired by: Policy bias against Rainfed agriculture

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/policy-bias-against-rainfed-agriculture/

    Q.3) The famous article “The misfortune of the country” which incited a famous freedom fighter to sedition charges in colonial rule was published by:

    a) Anand Mohan Bose

    b) Lokmanya Tilak

    c) Gopal Ganesh Agarkar

    d) Barindra Kumar Ghosh

    Inspired by: Criticism without incitement to violence isn’t sedition

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/criticism-without-incitement-to-violence-isnt-sedition/

     

    Q.4) The Straight of Kerch separates the Sea of Azov with:

    a) Red Sea

    b) Black Sea

    c) Mediterranean Sea

    d) Baltic Sea

    Inspired by:  Business Standard

     

    Q.5) Which of the following leaf modifications occur(s) in the desert areas to inhibit water loss?

    1. Hard and waxy leaves
    2. Tiny leaves
    3. Thorns instead of leaves

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

    a) 2 and 3 only

    b) 2 only

    c) 3 only

    d) 1, 2 and 3

    Inspired by: CSP 2018

     

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 18th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) With respect to the District Cooling in India, consider the following statements:

    1. District cooling involves the centralized production and distribution of cooling energy.
    2. Andhra Pradesh is set to have India’s biggest district cooling system in Amaravati.
    3. India’s first District cooling was set up in India at Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT).

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 2 only

    d) All are correct

    Inspired by: Andhra to adopt district cooling in govt. buildings

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/andhra-to-adopt-district-cooling-in-govt-buildings/

    Q.2) Consider the following statements with respect to the Deendayal Disabled Rehabilitation Scheme (DDRS):

    1. It is a central sector scheme under the Ministry of Health.
    2. It aims to provide financial assistance to voluntary organizations to make available the whole range of services necessary for rehabilitation of PwD.
    3. The grant-in-aid to the beneficiary NGOs are decided by District Collector.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) All are correct

    b) 1 and 3

    c) Only 2

    d) 2 and 3

    Inspired by: [pib] Deendayal Disabled Rehabilitation Scheme (DDRS)

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-deendayal-disabled-rehabilitation-scheme-ddrs/

    Q.3) Consider the following statements:

    1. Seaweeds are rich sources of vitamins A and C, and minerals such as Ca, Mg, Zn, Se and Fe.
    2. They are more efficient in photosynthesis process.
    3. Many of them with dark green, red and brown colour, are edible.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) All are correct

    b) 2 and 3

    c) Only 2

    d) None

    Inspired by: Mariculture is as important for India as agriculture

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/mariculture-is-as-important-for-india-as-agriculture/

    Q.4) Consider the following statements:

    1. Preventive detention law in India were  promulgated after the sepoy mutiny of 1857.
    2. The Rowlatt Acts of 1919 enacted by the British government allowed confinement of a suspect without trial.

    Which of the given statements is/are incorrect?

    a) Both 1 and 2

    b) Only 1

    c) Only 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: Explained: The lowdown on National Security Act

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/explained-the-lowdown-on-national-security-act/

    Q.5) The provisions in the Fifth Schedule and Sixth Schedule in the Constitution of India are made in order to:

    a) Protect the interests of Scheduled Tribes

    b) Determine the boundaries between states

    c) Determine the powers, authorities, and responsibilities of Panchayats

    d) Protect the interests of all the border States

    Inspired by: CSP 2015

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 16th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Consider the following statements:

    1. The Central Information Commission (CIC) is set up under the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act.
    2. It is a quasi judicial body, established in 2005.
    3. CIC and members are appointed by the Prime Minister.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 2 and 3

    d) 1, 2 and 3

    Inspired by: Why only bureaucrats on information panels, asks SC

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/why-only-bureaucrats-on-information-panels-asks-sc/

    Q.2) The “Make Listening Safe” Initiative recently seen in news is organized by:

    a) WHO

    b) UNICEF

    c) Red Cross

    d) None of these

    Inspired by: WHO issues new international standard for music devices

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/who-issues-new-international-standard-for-music-devices/

    Q.3) The Spirit and Opportunity space missions of NASA recently seen in news are related to which of the following celestial bodies?

    a) Mars

    b) Saturn Ring

    c) Asteroid Bennu

    d) None of these

    Inspired by: NASA’s Opportunity Rover

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/nasas-opportunity-rover/

    Q.4) The Mysticellus Franki specie recently seen in news is a:

    a) Frog

    b) Snake

    c) Lizard

    d) Cricket

    Inspired by: The Hindu

    Q.5) Who of the following had first deciphered the edicts of Emperor Ashoka?

    a) Georg Bilhler

    b) James Prinsep

    c) Max Muller

    d) William Jones

    Inspired by: CSP 2016

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 15th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Consider the following statements with respect to the Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan (PM-SYM):

    1. It is a Central Sector Scheme administered by the Ministry of Labour and Employment.
    2. EPFO will be the Pension Fund Manager and responsible for Pension pay out.
    3. An eligible person for this scheme should not be an income tax payer.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 1, 2 and 3

    Inspired by: [pib] Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan (PM- SYM)

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-pradhan-mantri-shram-yogi-maan-dhan-pm-sym/

     

    Q.2) With reference to the incidence of Leprosy in India, consider the following statements:

    1. Various personal laws prohibit leprosy as a ground for dissolution of marriage or divorce.
    2. India is a signatory to a UN Resolution which calls for elimination of discrimination against persons suffering from leprosy.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: Parliament passes law removing leprosy as ground for divorce

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/parliament-passes-law-removing-leprosy-as-ground-for-divorce/

     

    Q.3) Consider the following statements:

    1. Most Favoured Nation is a treatment accorded to a trade partner to ensure non-discriminatory trade between two countries vis-a-vis other trade partners.
    2. Article 1 of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 1994, requires every member country of the WTO to accord Most Favoured Nation (MFN) status to all other member countries.
    3. The WTO rules allow discrimination in certain cases like in cases when a country signs free trade agreements in a region.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 3

    c) 2 and 3

    d) All are correct

    Inspired by: Explained: What is MFN status, how can India hurt Pak by withdrawing it

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/explained-what-is-mfn-status-how-can-india-hurt-pak-by-withdrawing-it/

    Q.4) Consider the following statements:

    1. A Bill originated in Rajya Sabha and is passed by it, but remains pending in Lok Sabha lapses.
    2. A Bill originated in the Rajya Sabha and returned to that House by the Lok Sabha with amendments and still pending in the Rajya Sabha on the date of the dissolution of Lok Sabha lapses.

    Which of the given statements is/are not correct?

    a) Both 1 and 2

    b) Only 1

    c) Only 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: Explained: Effect on Bills when Parliament adjourns sine die

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/explained-effect-on-bills-when-parliament-adjourns-sine-die/

    Q.5)  ‘Net metering’ is sometimes seen in the news in the context of promoting the:

    a) production and use of solar energy by the households/consumers

    b) use of piped natural gas in the kitchens of households

    c) installation of CNG kits in motor-cars

    d) installation of water meters in urban households

    Inspired by: CSP 2016

     

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 14th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Which of the following is not the feature of the proposed National Policy on Domestic Workers?

    a) Right to form their own associations/unions

    b) Domestic Workers to have access to courts, tribunals for grievance redressal

    c) Establishment of a mechanism for regulation of private placement agencies

    d) Right to guaranteed employment

    Inspired by: [pib] National Policy for Domestic Workers (draft)

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-national-policy-for-domestic-workers-draft/

    Q.2) Consider the following statements with respect to the National Commission for Safai Karmacharis (NCSK):

    1. The constitution of India explicitly mentions for the provision of setting up NCSK.
    2. NCSK works for the welfare and upliftment of the Safai Karmacharis and persons engaged in manual scavenging in the country.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    Both 1 and 2

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: [pib] National Commission for Safai Karmacharis

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-national-commission-for-safai-karmacharis/

    Q.3) The World Government Summit recently held in Dubai, UAE is an initiative of:

    a) OPEC

    b) Gulf Cooperation Council

    c) World Economic Forum

    d) None of the above

    Inspired by: World Government Summit

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/world-government-summit/

    Q.4) As per the Recognition of Forest Rights Act, 2006 which of the following entity is considered as Minor Forest Produce?

    1. Honey
    2. Lac
    3. Tendu Leaves
    4. Bamboo
    5. Wood Oil

    Select the correct alternative:

    a) 1, 2, 3 and 4

    b) 1, 3, 4 and 5

    c) 1, 2 and 3

    d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

    Inspired by: Centre to revamp minimum support for minor forest produce

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/centre-to-revamp-minimum-support-for-minor-forest-produce/

    Q.5) The Ghumot, an indigenous earthen drum is notified as a heritage instrument of which of the following state?

    a) Karnataka

    b) Gujarat

    c) Goa

    d) Rajasthan

    Inspired by:  The Hindu

     

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 13th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Consider the following statements:

    1. A circular economy is an economic system aimed at minimising waste and making the most of resources.
    2. In a circular system resource input and waste, emission, and energy leakage are minimized by slowing, closing, and narrowing energy and material loops.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: [pib] National Productivity Week

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-national-productivity-week/

    Q.2) The KISAN Project recently seen in news is related to:

    a) Waiving off loan processing charges

    b) Crop Insurance using space technology

    c) Subsidizing of Farm Equipment

    d) None of the above

    Inspired by: [pib] Use of Space Technology in Agriculture Sector

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-use-of-space-technology-in-agriculture-sector/

    Q.3) Which of the following countries does not share border with the North Macedonia?

    a) Albania

    b) Greece

    c) Serbia

    d) Ukraine

    Inspired by: Macedonia to become NATO’s 30th member

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/macedonia-to-become-natos-30th-member/

    Q.4) The Cartagena Protocol and Nagoya Protocol are the two supplementary agreements under the:

    a) Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)

    b) CMS Bonn Convention

    c) CITES

    d) None of the above

    Inspired by: [op-ed snap] A case for Commons sense

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/op-ed-snap-a-case-for-commons-sense/

    Q.5) The newly found Crying Keelback species seen in news is a:

    a) Gecko

    b) Frog

    c) Snake

    d) Goose

    Inspired by: Times of India

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 12th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) The Nirbhaya Fund is administered under the:

    a) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

    b) Ministry of WCD

    c) Ministry of Finance

    d) Ministry of Home Affairs

    Inspired by: Diversion of Nirbhaya Fund

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/diversion-of-nirbhaya-fund/

    Q.2) The Indian Council of Historical Research, which conducts research on multifarious topics of historical importance, is a premier institution under the:

    a) Indian History and Culture Society

    b) Archaeological Survey of India

    c) Ministry of Culture

    d) Ministry of HRD

    Inspired by: [pib] Reconstitution of Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR)

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-reconstitution-of-indian-council-of-historical-research-ichr/

    Q.3) Which of the given statements about the Cultural Heritage Youth Leadership Programme is/are correct?

    1. It is an initiative of Ministry of Home Affairs.
    2. It aims to enrich awareness of Indian culture and heritage amongst the youth in order to promote, understand and develop fondness for India’s rich cultural heritage.
    3. The programme is implemented by Centre for Cultural Resources and Training (CCRT).

    Select the correct code:

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 2 and 3

    d) All are correct

    Inspired by: [pib] Cultural Heritage Youth Leadership Programme (CHYLP)

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-cultural-heritage-youth-leadership-programme-chylp/

    Q.4) The SDG India Index is an released by:

    a) UNDP

    b) NITI Aayog

    c) Tata Institute of Fundamental Research

    d) CSO

    Inspired by: [op-ed snap] The state of the States

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/op-ed-snap-the-state-of-the-states/

    Q.5) The Sarthi Sandesh Vahini Initiative recently seen in news is related to:

    a) TB control

    b) Family Planning

    c) Filariasis

    d) None of the above

    Inspired by: Business Standard

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 11th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) The Sela Pass recently seen in news is located in the state of:

    a) Himachal Pradesh

    b) Sikkim

    c) Arunachal Pradesh

    d) Uttarakhand

    Inspired by: Sela Pass Tunnel Project

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/sela-pass-tunnel-project/

    Q.2) Consider the following statements:

    1. 13th Conference of Parties (COP) of the UN Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species (CMS) is to be held in India in 2020.
    2. The Olive Ridley Turtle will be its mascot.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Both 1 and 2

    b) Only 1

    c) Only 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: Centre announces mascot for COP-13 on conservation of migratory species

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/centre-announces-mascot-for-cop-13-on-conservation-of-migratory-species/

    Q.3) Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    1. All implantable medical devices, CT scan, MRI equipment, defibrillators, dialysis machine, PET equipment, X-ray machine and bone marrow cell separator are notified as drugs.
    2. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority is the national medical device regulator for its sale and use in India.

    Select the correct code:

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: All Medical equipment notified as drugs

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/all-medical-equipment-notified-as-drugs/

    Q.4) Consider the following statements with respect to the Asiatic Lion Conservation Project:

    1. It is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme under Development of Wildlife Habitat (CSS-DWH).
    2. The expenditure is shared in ratio 60:40 by the Centre and the State.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: Asiatic Lion Conservation Project

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/asiatic-lion-conservation-project/

     

    Q.5) The Arundhati Scheme to provide gold at free of cost to the brides is an initiative of:

    a) West Bengal

    b) Manipur

    c) Assam

    d) Arunachal Pradesh

    Inspired by: Business Standard

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • New E-Commerce Policy

    Distribution:

    Context

    • The Commerce Ministry to carry out a fresh round of consultations with stakeholders to address concerns raised by many on the proposed e-commerce policy.

    Background

    What is e-commerce?

    • Electronic commerce or ecommerce is a term for any type of business, or commercial transaction that involves the transfer of information across the Internet.

    Types of e-commerce business model

    1. Online Subscriptions: Here the users can choose from subscriptions available on the website and subscribe according to their needs. For Example magazines like Frontline can be subscribed online
    2. Exclusive Brand Stores: Here the brands create their own online brand stores. Consumers get the advantage of shopping from their trusted brands online without having to visit the physical stores.
    3. Deals Websites: Herewebsites give the consumers various deals available on other websites or stores. For example coupondunia.in etc.
    4. Marketplace: This model of e-commerce means providing a platform by an e-commerce entity to act as a facilitator between buyer and seller.

    Here Inventory, stock management, logistics etc are not supposed to be actively done by the ecommerce firm. Based on this there are various websites with different models that they follow. Such as

    • Business-to-Business (B2B);
    • Businessto- Consumer (B2C);
    • Business-to-Government (B2G);
    • Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C);
    1. Inventory Model: Inventory model of e-commerce means an e-commerce activity where inventory of goods and services is owned by e-commerce entity and is sold to the consumers directly. Alibaba of China is following the inventory model.

    Reason for the growth of E-commerce in India

    1. Falling communication cost, large population subscribed to internet broadband, 3G and 4G.
    2. Rise in Smartphone Users
    3. Availability of multiple payment options like cash-on-delivery (COD), EMI and free shipping.
    4. Multiple Product Options with Cheap Prices
    5. Changing consumer behavior: Less time to spend in traveling to places and shopping
    6. Foreign Investors are funding ecommerce sector due to strong growth prospects.

    https://blog.forumias.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/milion-jobs.jpg

    Policy guidelines for e-commerce (2016)

    • 100% FDI under automatic route is permitted in marketplace model of e-commerce
    • FDI is not permitted in Inventory based model of e-commerce
    • A single brand retail trading entity operating through brick and mortar stores is permitted to undertake retail trading through e-commerce.
    • No platform should have more than 25% of its sales coming from a single seller.

    Need for new e-commerce policy

    1. Defining e-commerce: There is no commonly accepted definition of digital economy or e-commerce. Further, there is inadequate data on the trade of digital products. Both these shortcomings hinder effective policy making in the country
    2. Rapid growth of e commerce: The e-commerce market is expected to reach US$ 64 billion by 2020 and US$ 200 billion by 2026 from US$ 38.5 billion as of 2017. Thus there is a need for clearly laid-down rules for electronic commerce in the country.
    3. Presence of multiple regulators: E- commerce is currently regulated by multiplicity of government departments such as IT Department, industrial policy, revenue, and RBI. Hence, a national e-commerce policy would consolidate the various norms and regulations to cover all online retailers.
    4. To protect the interest of consumer: With the increasing online frauds, there is a need to strengthen the regulatory regime for protecting the consumer in the context of e-commerce
    5. To scrutinize Merger and Acquisition:Unregulated Mergers and Acquisitions may “distort competition’.
    6. To facilitate cross-border e-commerce: At multilateral forum such as the World Trade Organization (WTO), the government was facing pressure to negotiate rules facilitating cross-border e-commerce.A national e-commerce policy will also enable better negotiations on multilateral issues with the World Trade Organization.
    7. To boost MSME: The e-commerce industry been directly impacting the micro, small & medium enterprises (MSME) in India by providing means of financing, technology and training and has a favourable cascading effect on other industries as well.

     https://blog.forumias.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Getting-house-in-order.jpg

    Draft e-commerce policy

    • Draft National Electronic Commerce Policy will steer the approach of the government towards e-retailers, digital service providers and anyone else who conducts e-commerce in India.
    • The draft recommendations were prepared by several stakeholders, including by the private sector and government officials from departments such as commerce, industry, IT and electronics.

    https://blog.forumias.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/check-and-blance.jpg

    1. Common definition: A common definition of electronic commerce for the purposes of domestic policy-making and international negotiations would be adopted.
    2. Single legislation: It proposes a single legislation to address all aspects of digital economy and a single regulator for issues related to FDI implementation and consumer protection. It says legal fragmentation seen across various laws governing the ecommerce sector should be corrected.
    3. Data localization: It mandates localization of data in India, consistent with the Srikrishna Committee’s draft data protection bill. The draft also talks about the government having access to data stored in India for national security and public policy objectives.
    4. Disclosures of Data: E-commerce entities would be required to disclose their data collection practices to consumers and share terms & conditions in a simplified format.
    5. On FDI: The draft policy proposes 49% FDI under the inventory model for Indian-owned and Indian-controlled firms to sell locally-produced goods on their online platforms.
    6. Registration of All Ecommerce Portals: All active e-commerce portals in India will have to register with e-Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA). CCPA shall act as a nodal agency for intra-government coordination, checking frauds within the industry, formulating regulations and more.
    7. Regulations on Discounts: On the matter of discounts, the draft policy suggests a ‘sunset period’ for every discount and offer, beyond which no e-commerce portal can be allowed to provide discounts. Bulk purchase of branded goods such as electronic products, white goods, branded fashion by related party sellers, which lead to price distortions in a market place would be prohibited
    8. Centralize registration: It recommends Centralized registration instead of local registration of e commerce companies.
    9. Taxation of foreign-owned companies: Use principle of ‘significant economic presence’ as the basis for determining ‘Permanent Establishment’ for tax assessment. This would mean that the geography of an e-commerce platform would be less important than the scale of economic activity it has in India.
    10. For MSME: The policy suggests a public-private retail platform only for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). It allows MSME to follow inventory based models for selling locally produced   goods   through   an   online platform.
    11. More Power to The Founders:It seeks to give more control and more power to the founders of the e-commerce business, rather than the investors. As per some analysts, this has been done because most of the biggest e-commerce portals in India are funded by foreign investors.
    12. Separate wing in Enforcement Directorate: The draft suggests a separate wing be set up in the Enforcement Directorate to handle grievances related to foreign investment in ecommerce.
    13. Merger and Acquisitions:More scrutiny of mergers and acquisitions that may ‘distort competition’. Competition Commission of India will examine entry barriers and anti-competitive practices. It assumes significance in the light of the recent acquisition of Flipkart by US retail major Wal-Mart.

    Impact on online retail

    • Phasing out of deep discounts will choke the demand and hurt the sales
    • There will be a loss of investment from the foreign investors
    • Localization of data will add to the cost of already cash-hungry online retailers due to intense competition.

    Impact on offline retail

    • It will provide a level playing field for the local retailers.
    • India’s first clause will give a boost to the sales of the offline retailers.
    • Restrictions on the bulk of wholesale procurements will reduce the price distortion in the marketplace which will be beneficial to the offline retailers.

    Challenges

    • Due to mandatory supervision of Competition Commission of India on Merger and Acquisition and regulation on discounts have led to apprehensions of return of license raj.
    • Data localization norms in draft policy hasn’t been taken kindly by international firms as that would increase the cost and also raiseIPR concerns.
    • Curb on discounting in online retail may lead to loss of costumer for many established and new firms
    • Many State governments have shown their reservation towards Centralized registration of e-commerce as subject of commerce falls under State list.
    • The FDI provision restricted to Indian firms may Influence the much the needed FDI in general and e commerce industry in particular.

    Way ahead

    • The government needs to strike a balance so that the global investor community is not deterred
    • The government must consult all stakeholders and critically analyse all the issues before finalizing the e commerce policy
    • The government should bring a legislation to regularize e commerce sector on priority basis
    • The policy should also regularize various other model of e-commerce like subscription websites, deals websites etc.
    • The policy must be able to channelize fast changing digital market

     

  • 9th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) The naval exercise Cutlass Express 2019 recently seen in news is an initiative of:

    a) USA

    b) NATO

    c) UK

    d) France

    Inspired by: [pib] Exercise Cutlass Express 2019

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-exercise-cutlass-express-2019/

    Q.2) With respect to the commercial fishing of the Hilsa Fish in India, consider the following statements:

    1. It is a freshwater fish which is abundantly found in the Ganges.
    2. It travels upstream of the river during the mating seasons and returns to its natural abode after spawning.
    3. Under Jal Marg Vikas Pariyojana, a fish pass has been envisaged for the free movement of Hilsa at Farakka Navigation Lock.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) All are correct

    b) Only 1

    c) 1 and 2

    d) 2 and 3

    Inspired by: 2nd phase of River Information System

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/2nd-phase-of-river-information-system/

    Q.3) Consider the following statements:

    1. Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) is a preferential tariff system under which developed nations extend reduced MFN tariffs or duty-free entry of certain goods into their markets, to the developing nations.
    2. GSP is an exemption from the MFN principle under which the WTO members are obliged to treat all other WTO members equally as their ‘most favoured’ trading partner-nation.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: U.S. may end zero-tariffs for India

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/u-s-may-end-zero-tariffs-for-india/

    Q.4) Consider the following statements with respect to the Ladakh Administrative Division of Jammu and Kashmir:

    1. It comprises of Leh and Kargil districts, with headquarters at Leh.
    2. Ladakh’s Kargil and Leh districts already have separate hill development councils for local administrative powers.
    3. Creation of this division leaves the Kashmir valley geographically the smallest division of J&K after Jammu.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 1, 2 and 3

    Inspired by: Govt. grants divisional status to Ladakh

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/govt-grants-divisional-status-to-ladakh/

    Q.5) “As the sun rises over this place in Odisha, dozens of bar-headed geese, greater flamingos, black-tailed godwits and northern pintails shuffle about on the edge of the shore, the wind caressing their feathers. The birds silently feed, sticking their long bills into the soft earth to dig up crabs and fish. Their languid, unhurried behaviour gives away little of their epic journeys to get here, from pole to pole.”

    Which of the following place is described in the paragraph?

    a) Kaundinya Bird Sanctuary

    b) Nalabana BS

    c) Mayani BS

    d) Salim Ali BS

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 8th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Recently Delhi state govt has launched the ‘Zero Fatality Corridor’ (ZFC). The ZFC is aimed to reduce fatalities due to:

    a) Air Pollution

    b) Zika and other vector borne diseases

    c) Railway Accidents

    d) Road Accidents

    Inspired by: Delhi government launches Zero Fatality Corridor

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/delhi-government-launches-zero-fatality-corridor/

    Q.2) Consider the following statements with respect to the Agri-Market Infrastructure Fund (AMIF):

    1. It is aimed for the development and up-gradation of infrastructure in Gramin Agricultural Markets and Regulated Wholesale Markets.
    2. It is funded by World Bank.
    3. It will provide the State/UT Governments subsidized loan for their proposal for developing marketing infrastructure

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 1, 2 and 3

    Inspired by: Cabinet nod to setting up Agri-Market Infrastructure Fund

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/cabinet-nod-to-setting-up-agri-market-infrastructure-fund/

    Q.3) Which of the following statements about the Income Tax Ombudsman is/are correct?

    1. It is an independent body comprising of former tax officials or IRS officials formed by the Government, empowered to address and settle tax payer’s grievances.
    2. The office is governed by the States Goods and Services Tax Act 2017.

    Select the correct answer:

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: [pib] Abolition of Income-Tax Ombudsman and Indirect Tax Ombudsman

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-abolition-of-income-tax-ombudsman-and-indirect-tax-ombudsman/

    Q.4) Consider the following statements with respect to the National Aquifer Mapping and Management Programme (NAQUIM):

    1. It is an initiative of Geological Survey of India.
    2. It is an initiative for mapping and managing the entire aquifer systems in the country.
    3. The Hydrological Map of India is prepared under this programme.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 1 and 3

    c) 2 and 3

    d) All are correct

    Inspired by: [pib] Management of Ground Water

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-management-of-ground-water/

    Q.5) The Dard Tribals aka Dard Aryans are native to the state of:

    a) Himachal Pradesh

    b) Jammu and Kashmir

    c) Haryana

    d) Uttarakhand

    Inspired by: Explained: The Dard Aryans of Ladakh: who are this tribe, what are their concerns?

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/explained-the-dard-aryans-of-ladakh-who-are-this-tribe-what-are-their-concerns/

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 7th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Consider the following statements:

    1. India is the largest importer of LPG in the world.
    2. Only kerosene and LPG are subsidized in India.
    3. Under the PM Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) has so far free LPG connections have been provided to over 6.31 crore households.

    Which of the given statements is/are incorrect?

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    Inspired by: Ujjwala scheme takes India to second rank in LPG imports

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/ujjwala-scheme-takes-india-to-second-rank-in-lpg-imports/

    Q.2) The World LPG Association works in consultation with:

    a) International Energy Agency

    b) World Energy Council

    c) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

    d) United Nations Economic and Social Council

    Inspired by: Ujjwala scheme takes India to second rank in LPG imports

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/ujjwala-scheme-takes-india-to-second-rank-in-lpg-imports/

    Q.3) Which of the following is not the mandate of the proposed Rashtriya Kamdhenu Aayog?

    a) Providing a framework for cow conservation and development programmes.

    b) Conservation, protection and development of cattle population in the country including development and conservation of indigenous breeds.

    c) Increasing growth of livestock sector which is more inclusive, benefiting women, and small and marginal farmers.

    d) Prohibiting unauthorised Slaughter houses

    Inspired by: [pib] National Cow Commission

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-national-cow-commission/

    Q.4) The India’s first “career portal” recently seen in news is an initiative financed by:

    a) World Bank

    b) UNDP

    c) UNICEF

    d) ADB

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

    Q.5) With reference to the religious practices in India, the “Sthanakvasi” sect belongs to

    a) Buddhism

    b) Jainism

    c) Vaishnavism

    d) Shaivism

    Inspired by: CSP 2018

     

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2018

    Context:

    • The passage of a Bill in the Lok Sabha to secure the rights of transgender persons is a progressive step towards extending constitutional protection to this highly marginalised community.
    • The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2018, as passed, is an improved version of the legislation introduced two years ago.

    Background

    Transgender communities in India-

    • According to the 2011 Census, India has 6 lac people belonging to the transgender community.
    • Transgender individuals in India are broadly called Hijras, Kinnars, and Aravanis in different parts of the country.
    • There are preconceived notions that Hijra are “neither male nor female”. Hijras are mostly people who are born with male physiology; adopt feminine gender identity, women’s clothing and other feminine gender role.
    • Odisha became the first state in the country to provide food grains, pension, health, education and housing benefits to the transgender community, including them in the Below Poverty Line (BPL) category.
    • Kerala came up with a ‘Transgender policy’ last year in december aiming to end the social stigma attached to the community.
    • Tamil Nadu has constituted the Aravanis Welfare Board in 2008, providing pensions for the community and creating awareness in schools on gender-variant people.

    Problems faced by transgender community–

    • Criminal law is largely gender neutral in India while personal laws in India are chiefly gendered. The third gender is thus completely visible in criminal cases while invisible when it comes to the benefits accruing from family law.
    • We have been taught that there are only two genders in the world and anything beyond is considered as abnormal . Transgenders fall into that abnormal zone making them an unwanted minority.
    • Family looks at the identity change of their boy or girl as a social humiliation. Family is not ready to accept them as they are with their present identity. Some parents employ violence to change the behavior of their kids .
    • Many a times they face insults, violence and humiliations while growing up which continues when they are adults.
    • Since they are not qualified to be employed most often end up in taking up begging in the streets and are pushed into sex work.
    • Another major area of concern is the constant denial of housing in housing societies and other areas leading them to being housed in slums.

    National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) v. Union of India and others judgement-

    • The judges ruled that transgender people should be recognized as a third gender.
    • Upheld the right of the transgender persons to decide their self-identified gender
    • Judgment gave broad directives to the central and state governments on affirmative action, public health, social welfare and other services to be made available for transgender people
    • The Supreme Court noted that Section 377 of the IPC, though associated with specific sexual acts, targeted certain identities, including Hijras, and was used as an instrument of harassment and physical abuse against transgender persons.

    The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill 2016-

    1. Definition of Transgender Person
    • It now states that a transgender person is one whose gender does not match the gender assigned at birth.  It includes trans-men and trans-women, persons with intersex variations, and gender-queers.  The 2018 Bill also includes persons having such socio-cultural identities as kinnar, hijra, aravani, and jogta.
    • The Bill defines a person with intersex variations as a person who at birth shows variations in his or her primary sexual characteristics, external genitalia, chromosomes, or hormones from normative standard of male or female body.
    1. Issuance of Revised Certificate of Identity
      • After the issue of a certificate of identity, a transgender person may apply for a revised certificate only if the individual undergoes surgery to change their gender either as a male or a female.
      • The application must be accompanied with a certificate from the Medical Superintendent or Chief Medical Officer of the institution where the individual has undergone surgery.
      • The District Magistrate can issue the revised certificate without the recommendation of the District Committee.
    2. Welfare Scheme
    • It provides that the government will cover medical expenses by an insurance scheme for sex reassignment surgery, hormonal therapy, laser therapy or any other health issues of transgender persons.
    1. Role of National Council
    • The National Council has been additionally empowered to redress the grievances of transgender persons.

    Criticisms:

    Several civil society groups have been vocal about their opposition to the Bill. The Bill disregards many of their suggestions as also some of the crucial points raised by the standing committee report of July 2017.

    • This includes the right of transgender persons to self-identification, instead of being certified by a district screening committee.
    • The panel had also pointed out that the Bill is silent on granting reservations to transgender persons.
    • The bill has prescribed punishments for organised begging. However, the Bill doesn’t provide anything to better to condition in those areas, it doesn’t provide for reservation.
    • The Transgender Bill does not mention any punishments for rape or sexual assault of transgender persons as according to Sections 375 and 376 of the Indian Penal Code, rape is only when a man forcefully enters a woman.
    • The Bill also appears to conflate intersex and trans identities without realising that while the needs of both communities may overlap, they are also distinct. It also says that if a transperson cannot be cared for by their own family, a competent court may send them to a rehab home, which is an assault on an adult’s rights.

    Suggestions-

    • Major issue lies with societal acceptance of transgenders and recognition that this section is not represented at various levels in government.
    • Steps like creating awareness among people of the society, providing transgenders assistance in schooling and higher education .
    • Sometimes laws are needed to bring change in the societal behavior like strict punishment for discrimination, reservation in clerical jobs etc
    • It would have been a forward move if they were allowed to choose their identity as a male, female or other. The proposed government’s bill takes away this right from them.
    • Because of the fear of backlash from society, family and friends, coming out as a transgender is itself a very challenging move for those who hide their identity.
    • Society should be made sensitive enough to realize it is none of the concerned person’s fault.
    • Environment should be made conducive to their full development, right to employment and special needs.They are able citizen, good to work and contribute to the economy.

    Conclusion

    There is much good intention behind the welfare provisions, but social legislation is much more than high-minded clauses. It needs to be followed up with zealous implementation and framing of deadlines to achieve specific objectives.

     

  • 6th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Consider the following statements with respect to the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN):

    1. Farmers who wish to avail themselves of benefits under PM-KISAN must have Aadhaar identification to get full benefits.
    2. The income support will be transferred directly into the bank accounts of beneficiary farmers, in three equal installments of Rs. 2,000 each.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: PM Kisan scheme: Aadhaar optional for first installment; compulsory from second one

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-pm-kisan-scheme-aadhaar-optional-for-first-installment-compulsory-from-second-one/

    Q.2) Consider the following statements with respect to the Agriculture Census 2015-16:

    1. The average size holdings is highest in Nagaland (5.06 ha) followed by Punjab (3.62 ha).
    2. Countrywide average land holding is size is 1.08 ha.
    3. Small farms are less efficient, especially in cultivating labour-intensive crops or tending livestock.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 1 and 3

    c) Only 3

    d) All are correct

    Inspired by: [pib] Categorization of Farmers

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-categorization-of-farmers/

    Q.3) The Shehri Samridhi Utsav, a pan-India initiative was recently celebrated to extend the outreach of:

    a) Swachh Bharat Mission

    b) Ujjwala Scheme

    c) National Urban Livelihoods Mission

    d) All of the above

    Inspired by: [pib] Shehri Samridhi Utsav

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-shehri-samridhi-utsav/

    Q.4) Which of the given statements about the GSAT-31 Communication satellite is not correct?

    a) GSAT-31 will augment the Ku-band transponder capacity in Geostationary Orbit.

    b) It will provide continuity to operational services on some of the in-orbit satellites.

    c) It will provide DTH Television Services, connectivity to ATM, Stock-exchange, Digital Satellite News Gathering (DSNG) and e-governance applications.

    d) It will be used for Military Purposes

    Inspired by: [pib] India’s communication satellite GSAT-31 launched successfully

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-indias-communication-satellite-gsat-31-launched-successfully/

    Q.5) The World Economic Situation and Prospects is released by:

    a) World Economic Forum

    b) UN

    c) IMF

    d) World Bank

    Inspired by: [op-ed snap] Risks to global growth

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/op-ed-snap-risks-to-global-growth/

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 5th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

     Q.1) The Shekatkar Committee recommendations are related to:

    a) Defence Expenditure

    b) Banks Recapitalization

    c) Municipal Bonds

    d) Electoral Reforms

    Inspired by: [pib] Shekatkar Committee Recommendations

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-shekatkar-committee-recommendations/

    Q.2) Consider the following statements:

    1. The ‘angel tax’ is a tax on the excess capital raised by an unlisted company through the issue of shares over and above the fair market value of those shares.
    2. An angel investor is an affluent individual who provides capital for a business start-up, usually in exchange for convertible debt or ownership equity.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) Neither 1 nor 2

    Inspired by: Centre may relax angel tax norms for start-ups, sets up panel

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/centre-may-relax-angel-tax-norms-for-start-ups-sets-up-panel/

    Q.3) The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment report recently seen in news is released by:

    a) World Meteorological Organization

    b) International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development

    c) The Climate Project

    d) UN Environment

    Inspired by: A third of Hindu Kush Himalaya glaciers will melt by 2100

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/a-third-of-hindu-kush-himalaya-glaciers-will-melt-by-2100/

     

    Q.4) Recently the Asian Elephant Alliance (AEA) has come together to secure 96 out of the 101 existing corridors used by elephants across 12 States in India. The AEA is an initiative of:

    a) Wildlife Trust of India

    b) World Wide Fund for Nature

    c) Wildlife International

    d) None of these

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

    Q.5) The term Hoveizeh recently seen in news is a:

    a) Israeli Aircraft Carrier

    b) Term for Hazara Refugees

    c) Iranian Long Range Missile System

    d) None of the above

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 4th February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Consider the following statements with respect to the Bharat Rang Mahotsav:

    1. It is an international theatre festival of India.
    2. It is organized by National School of Drama (NSD).
    3. It is the largest theatre festival of Asia.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) Only 1

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All are correct

    Inspired by: [pib] 20th Bharat Rang Mahotsav

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-20th-bharat-rang-mahotsav/

    Q.2) The Resolution 2454 of the UNSC recently seen in news is related to sanctions against:

    a) Syria

    b) Iran

    c) Central African Region

    d) Russia

    Inspired by: UNSC adopts resolution to extend sanctions against Central African Region

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/unsc-adopts-resolution-to-extend-sanctions-against-central-african-region/

    Q.3) It is a site where Buddha gave the first sermon to his first five Brahmin disciples after attaining enlightenment, “revealing his Eightfold Path leading to nirvana”. In several of the ancient sources this site of the first sermon is mentioned to have been at a ″Mriga-dayaa-vanam″ or a sanctuary for animals.

    Which of the following Buddhist site is referred to in this description?

    a) Sarnath

    b) Kapilavastu

    c) Rajgir

    d) Bodh Gaya

    Inspired by: Stupa-hopping in Sarnath

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/stupa-hopping-in-sarnath/

    Q.4) The Know My India Programme recently seen in news is related to:

    a) Students of J&K

    b) Victims of Communal Violence

    c) Indian Diaspora

    d) None of these

    Q.5) The Millet Village Scheme recently seen in news is an initiative of:

    a) Gujarat

    b) Kerala

    c) Telangana

    d) Tamil Nadu

    Inspired by: The Hindu

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here

  • 2nd February 2019 | Prelims Daily with Previous Year Questions

    Q.1) Recently the Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP) was restructured as Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, and has enhanced its role. Which of the following is not the added responsibility to the new structured Department?

    1. Promotion of internal trade (including retail trade)
    2. Welfare of traders and their employees
    3. Matters relating to facilitating Ease of Doing Business
    4. Matters relating to start-ups

    Select the correct option:

    a) Only 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 2 and 4

    d) None of the above

    Inspired by: DIPP rechristened to include internal trade

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/dipp-rechristened-to-include-internal-trade/

    Q.2) Consider the following statements about the rechristened Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade:

    1. The department functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
    2. It is also responsible for facilitating and increasing the foreign direct investment (FDI) flows to the country.
    3. It is responsible for the overall industrial policy of the country.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All are correct

    Inspired by: DIPP rechristened to include internal trade

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/dipp-rechristened-to-include-internal-trade/

    Q.3) The Thangka paintings are native to:

    a) Tibet

    b) Myanmar

    c) Bhutan

    d) Ladakh (India)

    Inspired by: International conference on 8th century sage held to mark 50 years of India-Bhutan ties

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/international-conference-on-8th-century-sage-held-to-mark-50-years-of-india-bhutan-ties/

    Q.4) He was born in India and has visited Bhutan two times. He spent a large amount of his time in Nalanda there and then he travelled across the Himalayas. He is known as the second Buddha because he brought Buddhism in Bhutan and other Himalayan countries. There is an image or painting of the guru in every Bhutanese home or temple.

    Which of the following spiritual personality is referred to in this paragraph?

    a) Kanishka

    b) Vasubandhu

    c) Padmasambhava

    d) Harsha

    Inspired by: International conference on 8th century sage held to mark 50 years of India-Bhutan ties

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/international-conference-on-8th-century-sage-held-to-mark-50-years-of-india-bhutan-ties/

    Q.5) Consider the following statements with respect to the Pradhan Mantri Shram-Yogi Maandhan Yojana:

    1. It shall provide an assured monthly pension of Rs 3,000 from the age of 60 years on a monthly contribution of a small affordable amount during their working age.
    2. An unorganised sector worker joining pension yojana at the age of 29 years will have to contribute only Rs 100 per month till the age of 60 years.
    3. A worker joining the pension yojana at 18 years, will have to contribute as little as Rs 55 per month only.

    Which of the given statements is/are correct?

    a) All of the above

    b) 1 and 2

    c) 2 and 3

    d) 1 and 3

    Inspired by: Pradhan Mantri Shram-Yogi Maandhan Yojana

    https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pradhan-mantri-shram-yogi-maandhan-yojana/

     

    For Solutions – Click Here

    Prelims Daily Archive – Click here