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Q.2) Ensuring the protection and welfare of all of our people is inherent in the Rule of Law. In light of this, elaborate on the principle that forms the basis of the Rule of Law. (10 Marks)

“Mentor’s Comments”

https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/n-v-ramana-pd-desai-memorial-lecture-indian-judiciary-state-rule-of-law-constitution-7385031/
In the intro, mention what makes the rule of law different from the rule by law.
In the body, elaborate on the four principles emerging from the Rule of Law i.e. clarity, equality before the law, participation and strong judiciary.
Conclude by mentioning the need to use the rule of law to ensure protection and the welfare of the people.

Comments

23 responses to “Q.2) Ensuring the protection and welfare of all of our people is inherent in the Rule of Law. In light of this, elaborate on the principle that forms the basis of the Rule of Law. (10 Marks)”

  1. Vishal Nagle Avatar
    Vishal Nagle

    Ref id 422329
    Please review

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Vishal

      Introduction is not good. What you have mentioned can be very well fit in rule by law. Indicate the difference between rule by law and rule for law-law backed by a sovereign must be tempered by certain ideals or tenets of justice that is law should be equitable and just in case of rule of law.
      You can give example of British India, where action was in accordance with laws(rule by law) but the law itself was unjust.

      In 2nd part mention first what are the 4 principles-
      laws must be clear and accessible,
      equality before law- access to justice should be equal for everyone(vulnerable sections, gender equality)
      right of citizens to participate in the creation and refinement of laws
      strong independent judiciary

      You can mention the constitutional articles in support of each of these principles side by side.

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary etc

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

  2. shubham yadav Avatar
    shubham yadav

    Please review it sir
    Payment I’d-pay_HHhwlNw9vfR4HH

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Shubham

      Introduction is fine, differentiate between rule by law and rule of law after that. You can use example of British India where there was rule by law but not rule of law.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention constitutional articles in support of each one of them. Articles 14,15,19, 39A,50 etc all can be mentioned. It will add immense value to the answer if you quote from preamble, FR and DPSP.

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

  3. Santosh kharat Avatar
    Santosh kharat

    Payment I’d 115009045817

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Santosh

      Decent attempt.you can do some value-addition. In introduction, you can give example of British India where there was rule by law and not rule of law.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention of constitutional articles is good, you can mention more of those. In participation by citizen you can talk about popular sovereignty mentioned in preamble, then mention article 19 which also ensures participation of people in law making through various means. In access to justice, you can mention free legal aid(article 39A), in independent judiciary you can write about article 50.

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

      4.5/10

  4. SUMITA DOWERAH Avatar
    SUMITA DOWERAH

    Payment Id: pay HFrdyJMOEZ9967. Please review, Sir.

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Sumita

      Introduction is fine, in differentiating between rule by law and rule of law, you can use example of British India where there was rule by law but not rule of law.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention constitutional articles in support of each one of them. Articles 14,15,19, 39A,50 etc all can be mentioned. It will add immense value to the answer if you quote from preamble, FR and DPSP.

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

  5. maira manu Avatar
    maira manu

    pay_HR7puUb8tYJMNL
    @swatantra sir

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Maira

      In introduction mention after what you have written that rule of law should be equitable and just. You can also mention how it gets confused with rule by law. You can give example of British India, where action was in accordance with laws(rule by law) but the law itself was unjust.

      In principles of rule of law, it will be better if you write from Indian perspective.
      These 4 principles should be mentioned-
      Laws must be clear and accessible,
      Equality before law- access to justice should be equal for everyone(vulnerable sections, gender equality)- mention article 14,15,21, 39A etc
      Right of citizens to participate in the creation and refinement of laws- mention article 19, popular sovereignty as given in preamble
      Strong independent judiciary – article 50, appointment of judges etc

      Exceptions and challenges are fine but address them only if you get space after covering all above points.

      Conclusion is good.

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

  6. Kartikey Singh Avatar
    Kartikey Singh

    pay_HHogiMPYpQ87sC

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Kartikey

      Introduction is fine but there is repetition of same point. Instead
      mention that rule of law should be equitable and just. You can also mention how it gets confused with rule by law. You can give example of British India, where action was in accordance with laws(rule by law) but the law itself was unjust.

      Principles mentioned are okay, 3rd point should be framed better, instead of just access to courts, it can be more broadly said as equality before law. Also mention article 14,15 of constitution.
      In participation by citizen you can talk about popular sovereignty mentioned in preamble, then mention article 19 which also ensures participation of people in law making through various means. While writing about independent judiciary you can write about article 50.

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

  7. Vivek H Avatar
    Vivek H

    Payment Id : 115213946268

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Vivek

      Introduction is fine, in differentiating between rule by law and rule of law, you can use example of British India where there was rule by law but not rule of law.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention constitutional articles in support of each one of them. Articles 14,15,19,21,32,39A,50 etc all can be mentioned. It will add immense value to the answer if you quote from preamble, FR and DPSP. Mention about will of people or popular sovereignty in participation of citizens, judicial review in independent judiciary etc

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

  8. ankita thakur Avatar
    ankita thakur

    Payment id-HJHAZEWKSzM3CX

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Ankita

      Introduction is good.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention constitutional articles in support of each one of them. Articles 14,15,19,21,32,39A,50 etc all can be mentioned. It will add immense value to the answer if you quote from preamble, FR and DPSP. Mention about will of people or popular sovereignty in participation of citizens, free legal aid in equal acess to justice, judicial review in independent judiciary etc

      Some challenges to rule of law in recent times can be mentioned under separate sub-heading.

      Read some other answers. Keep writing. 🙂

  9. Arpit Singh Avatar
    Arpit Singh

    Payment I’d HHU8LODcXby9Db

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Arpit,

      Introduction is fine, also try to differentiate between rule by law and rule of law, you can use example of British India where there was rule by law but not rule of law. Rule of law means just and equitable law.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention constitutional articles in support of each one of them. Articles 14,15,19,21,32,39A,50 etc all can be mentioned. It will add immense value to the answer if you quote from preamble, FR and DPSP.

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Conclusion is good.

      Read some other answers. Keep writing.

  10. Deepali Rajan Avatar
    Deepali Rajan

    Kindly review @swatantra sir
    Ref id 420326

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Deepali

      Introduction is good, also mention that rule of law must be tempered by certain ideals or tenets of justice that is law should be just and equitable.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention constitutional articles in support of each one of them. Articles 14,15,19,21,32,39A,50 etc all can be mentioned. It will add immense value to the answer if you quote from preamble, FR and DPSP.Mention about will of people or popular sovereignty in participation of citizens, free legal aid in equal acess to justice, judicial review in independent judiciary etc

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Conclusion is good.

      Read some other answers. Keep writing.

  11. Murari Jha Avatar
    Murari Jha

    upi reference no.-114715258066

    1. Swatantra Avatar
      Swatantra

      Murari

      In introduction first write what do you understand by rule of law, then give example. Mention that rule of law must be tempered by certain ideals or tenets of justice that is law should be just and equitable.

      Principles mentioned are good, mention constitutional articles in support of each one of them. Articles 14,15,19,21,32,39A,50 etc all can be mentioned. It will add immense value to the answer if you quote from preamble, FR and DPSP.Mention about will of people or popular sovereignty in participation of citizens; article 14,15,free legal aid in equality before law; article 32,judicial review in independent judiciary etc

      Also some of the challenges to rule of law can be mentioned in recent times- majoritarianism, social media trials, executive interference in judiciary, judicial overreach etc

      Conclusion is fine.

      Read some other answers. Keep writing.🙂

  12. shivanshu pandey Avatar
    shivanshu pandey

    pay_HH4AoVE2qPd386 please review @swatantra

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